A review on carbon nanotubes and graphene as fillers in reinforced polymer nanocomposites

被引:551
作者
Mittal, Garima [1 ]
Dhand, Vivek [1 ]
Rhee, Kyong Yop [1 ]
Park, Soo-Jin [2 ]
Lee, Wi Ro [3 ]
机构
[1] Kyung Hee Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Yongin, South Korea
[2] Inha Univ, Dept Chem, Inchon, South Korea
[3] Korean Agcy Technol & Stand, Gwacheon, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Nanocomposites; Carbon nanotubes; Graphene; Polymer; Processing; Dispersion; CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; DENSITY POLYETHYLENE COMPOSITES; LITHIUM ION BATTERY; ELECTRICAL-CONDUCTIVITY; LARGE-AREA; ARC-DISCHARGE; SIDEWALL FUNCTIONALIZATION; ELECTROCHEMICAL SENSOR; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.jiec.2014.03.022
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Recently, carbonaceous nanofillers such as graphene and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) play a promising role due to their better structural, functional properties and broad range of applications in every field. This paper reviews the synthesis and properties of CNTs along with the use of graphene as a novel substitution to the nanotubes as fillers. This review also focuses on the issues related to the processing, dispersion and alignment of CNT within nanocomposites. Furthermore a comparative analysis has been carried out between the importance of graphene and carbon nanotubes as fillers and their substantial changes in mechanical and electrical properties of matrix. (C) 2014 The Korean Society of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:11 / 25
页数:15
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