The impact of motivation to change on substance use among adolescents in treatment

被引：27
作者：
Breda, Carolyn S.
Heflinger, Craig Anne
机构：
[1] Vanderbilt Univ, Peabody Coll, Ctr Evaluat & Program Improvement, Nashville, TN 37203 USA
[2] Vanderbilt Univ, Vanderbilt Inst Publ Policy Studies, Nashville, TN 37203 USA
来源：
JOURNAL OF CHILD & ADOLESCENT SUBSTANCE ABUSE | 2007年 / 16卷 / 03期
关键词：
adolescents; substance abuse; motivation; treatment outcomes; THERAPEUTIC-COMMUNITY TREATMENT; READINESS; RETENTION; SUITABILITY; IMPAIRMENT; CHILDREN; MODELS;
D O I：
10.1300/J029v16n03_06
中图分类号：
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号：
摘要：
Clinicians emphasize the importance of motivation to change for effecting recovery from substance abuse disorders. However, little is known about motivation to change substance-abusing behavior among adolescents or its impact on treatment outcomes. The present research examines motivation to change among youth admitted to publicly funded substance abuse services and its influence on treatment outcomes. Data are based on interviews with 129 youth between 12 and 18 years of age. Multilevel (HLM) analyses are used to assess the relationship between substance use and motivation to change at the time of treatment admission and roughly one year later. Results suggest that more serious substance users are motivated better to change at the outset of treatment and experience more rapid declines in substance use after treatment begins.
引用
收藏
页码：109 / 124
页数：16
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