Measurements of liquid film flow as a function of fluid properties and channel width: Evidence for surface-tension-induced long-range transverse coherence

被引:30
作者
Georgantaki, A. [1 ]
Vatteville, J. [1 ]
Vlachogiannis, M. [1 ,2 ]
Bontozoglou, V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Thessaly, Dept Mech Engn, GR-38334 Volos, Greece
[2] Technol Educ Inst Larissa, GR-41110 Larisa, Greece
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2011年 / 84卷 / 02期
关键词
SOLITARY WAVES; DYNAMICS; INSTABILITIES; EVOLUTION; PATTERNS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.84.026325
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We study experimentally the influence of the transverse dimension on film flow in relatively wide channels with sidewalls. Large deviations from two-dimensional predictions are observed in the primary instability and in the post-threshold traveling waves, and the deviations are presently shown to depend strongly on fluid physical properties. Measurements for a wide range of fluid properties are found to correlate with the Kapitza number, which represents the ratio of capillary to viscous stresses. These observations point to an unexpected long-range effect of surface tension that provides transverse coherence to the flow.
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页数:4
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