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Solar Induced Photocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue by CdS/Ag2O Nanocomposites
被引:27
作者:
Sophia, P. Joice
[1
]
Balaji, D.
[2
,3
]
Peters, T. James Caleb
[1
]
Chander, D. Sathish
[1
]
Rishaban, S. Vishwath
[1
]
Shanthi, P. Vijaya
[1
]
Nagavenkatesh, K. R.
[1
]
Kumar, M. Rajesh
[4
]
机构:
[1] Aaivalayam DIRAC, Ctr Adv Mat, Coimbatore 641046, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] Ist Italiano Tecnol, Nanochem Dept, I-16163 Genoa, Italy
[3] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Chim & Chim Ind, I-16146 Genoa, Italy
[4] Ural Fed Univ, Inst Nat Sci & Math, Ekaterinburg 620002, Russia
关键词:
CdS;
Ag2O nanocomposites;
Co-precipitation;
photocatalysis;
Methylene Blue dye;
water purification;
HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION;
AQUEOUS-SOLUTION;
CDS;
DYE;
ZNS;
PERFORMANCE;
HYBRID;
D O I:
10.1002/slct.202000475
中图分类号:
O6 [化学];
学科分类号:
0703 ;
摘要:
Present investigation reports the synthesis of stable as well as visible-light active CdS/Ag2O nanocomposite photocatalysts in three varied ratios to be engaged in degradation of methylene blue (MB) dye. As-synthesized photocatalysts have been characterized with the aid of diverse characterization techniques such as X-ray diffraction (XRD), FT-Raman, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), UV-visible and Photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy, and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). XRD pattern clearly depicts the presence of hexagonal CdS phase and cubic Ag2O phase. Results show a remarkable enhancement of photocatalytic activity for MB degradation especially for CdS/Ag2O nanocomposite with maximum efficiency up to 88.8 %. Moreover, the effective bandgap of CdS/Ag2O (1 : 2) nanocomposite has been significantly reduced to 1.71 eV from pure CdS (2.15 eV). It can be derived that CdS/Ag2O photocatalysis may be envisaged for treatment of diluted waste water containing organic pollutants.
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页码:4125 / 4135
页数:11
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