Surface Analyses of Cobalt Catalysts for the Steam Reforming of Tar derived from Biomass Gasification

被引:0
作者
Tasaka, Kazuhiko [1 ]
Furusawa, Takeshi [2 ]
Ujimine, Kiyoshi [1 ]
Tsutsumi, Atsushi [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Dept Chem Syst Engn, Bunkyo Ku, 7-3-1 Hongo, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
[2] Utsunomiya Univ, Dept Appl Chem, Utsunomiya 3218585, Japan
来源
NEW DEVELOPMENT AND APPLICATION IN CHEMICAL REACTION ENGINEERING, 4TH ASIA-PACIFIC CHEMICAL REACTION ENGINEERING SYMPOSIUM (APCRE 05) | 2006年 / 159卷
关键词
cobalt catalyst; naphthalene; steam reforming; biomass; gasification; tar;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The surface analyses of the Co/MgO catalyst for the steam reforming of naphthalene as a model compound of biomass tar were performed by TEM-EDS and XPS measurements. From TEM-EDS analysis, it was found that Co was supported on MgO not as particles but covering its surface in the case of 12 wt.% Co/MgO calcined at 873 K followed by reduction. XPS analysis results showed the existence of cobalt oxide on reduced catalyst, indicating that the reduction of Co/MgO by H-2 was incomplete. In the steam reforming of naphthalene, film-like carbon and pyrolytic carbon were found to be deposited on the surface of catalyst by means of TPO and TEM-EDS analyses.
引用
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页码:517 / 520
页数:4
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