Autophagy in cellular metabolism and cancer

被引:198
作者
Jiang, Xuejun [1 ]
Overholtzer, Michael [1 ]
Thompson, Craig B. [2 ]
机构
[1] Mem Sloan Kettering Canc Ctr, Cell Biol Program, New York, NY 10065 USA
[2] Mem Sloan Kettering Canc Ctr, Canc Biol & Genet Program, New York, NY 10065 USA
关键词
NONCANONICAL AUTOPHAGY; ATG12-ATG5; CONJUGATE; SELECTIVE AUTOPHAGY; PROTEIN; DEATH; P62; PHOSPHORYLATION; COMPLEX; PROMOTES; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1172/JCI73942
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Autophagy is a catabolic process mediated by incorporation of cellular material into cytosolic membrane vesicles for lysosomal degradation. It is crucial for maintaining cell viability and homeostasis in response to numerous stressful conditions. In this Review, the role of autophagy in both normal biology and disease is discussed. Emphasis is given to the interplay of autophagy with nutrient signaling through the ULK1 autophagy pre-initiation complex. Furthermore, related cellular processes utilizing components of the canonical autophagy pathway are discussed due to their potential roles in nutrient scavenging. Finally, the role of autophagy in cancer and its potential as a cancer therapeutic target are considered.
引用
收藏
页码:47 / 54
页数:8
相关论文
共 120 条
[1]   Direct endothelial junction restoration results in significant tumor vascular normalization and metastasis inhibition in mice [J].
Agrawal, Vijayendra ;
Maharjan, Sony ;
Kim, Kyeojin ;
Kim, Nam-Jung ;
Son, Jimin ;
Lee, Keunho ;
Choi, Hyun-Jung ;
Rho, Seung-Sik ;
Ahn, Sunjoo ;
Won, Moo-Ho ;
Ha, Sang-Jun ;
Koh, Gou Young ;
Kim, Young-Myeong ;
Suh, Young-Ger ;
Kwon, Young-Guen .
ONCOTARGET, 2014, 5 (09) :2761-2777
[2]   Principles and Current Strategies for Targeting Autophagy for Cancer Treatment [J].
Amaravadi, Ravi K. ;
Lippincott-Schwartz, Jennifer ;
Yin, Xiao-Ming ;
Weiss, William A. ;
Takebe, Naoko ;
Timmer, William ;
DiPaola, Robert S. ;
Lotze, Michael T. ;
White, Eileen .
CLINICAL CANCER RESEARCH, 2011, 17 (04) :654-666
[3]   The regulation and function of Class III PI3Ks: novel roles for Vps34 [J].
Backer, Jonathan M. .
BIOCHEMICAL JOURNAL, 2008, 410 (01) :1-17
[4]   Selective degradation of peroxisomes in yeasts [J].
Bellu, AR ;
Kiel, JAKW .
MICROSCOPY RESEARCH AND TECHNIQUE, 2003, 61 (02) :161-170
[5]   Autophagy functions in programmed cell death [J].
Berry, Deborah L. ;
Baehrecke, Eric H. .
AUTOPHAGY, 2008, 4 (03) :359-360
[6]   Growth arrest and autophagy are required for salivary gland cell degradation in Drosophila [J].
Berry, Deborah L. ;
Baehrecke, Eric H. .
CELL, 2007, 131 (06) :1137-1148
[7]   p62/SQSTM1 forms protein aggregates degraded by autophagy and has a protective effect on huntingtin-induced cell death [J].
Bjorkoy, G ;
Lamark, T ;
Brech, A ;
Outzen, H ;
Perander, M ;
Overvatn, A ;
Stenmark, H ;
Johansen, T .
JOURNAL OF CELL BIOLOGY, 2005, 171 (04) :603-614
[8]   The autophagosomal-lysosomal compartment in programmed cell death [J].
Bursch, W .
CELL DEATH AND DIFFERENTIATION, 2001, 8 (06) :569-581
[9]   Inhibition of autophagy: a new strategy to enhance sensitivity of chronic myeloid leukemia stem cells to tyrosine kinase inhibitors [J].
Calabretta, Bruno ;
Salomoni, Paolo .
LEUKEMIA & LYMPHOMA, 2011, 52 :54-59
[10]   Ammonia-induced autophagy is independent of ULK1/ULK2 kinases [J].
Cheong, Heesun ;
Lindsten, Tullia ;
Wu, Junmin ;
Lu, Chao ;
Thompson, Craig B. .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2011, 108 (27) :11121-11126