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Determination of Phase Equilibrium (Solid-Liquid-Gas) in Poly-(ε-caprolactone)-Carbon Dioxide Systems
被引:33
作者:
de Paz, Esther
[1
]
Martin, Angel
[1
]
Rodriguez-Rojo, Soraya
[1
]
Herreras, Javier
[1
]
Jose Cocero, Maria
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Valladolid, High Pressure Proc Grp, Dept Chem Engn & Environm Technol, E-47011 Valladolid, Spain
关键词:
EQUATION-OF-STATE;
CARBON-DIOXIDE;
SUPERCRITICAL CO2;
RELEASE PROFILES;
POLYCAPROLACTONE;
MICROSPHERES;
SOLUBILITY;
MORPHOLOGY;
BEHAVIOR;
SOLVENT;
D O I:
10.1021/je900997t
中图分类号:
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号:
摘要:
Solid-liquid-gas equilibrium of poly-(epsilon-caprolactone)-carbon dioxide systems at high pressure has been determined by visual determination of the first melting point using a static apparatus. Measurements have been performed with poly-(epsilon-caprolactones) of three different molecular weights: 4000 g.mol(-1), 10 000 g . mol(-1), and 25 000 g . mol(-1). The determined SLG equilibrium lines show a temperature maximum at low pressures (0.5 Pa < P < 1.6 MPa) and a temperature minimum at moderate pressures (8 MPa < P < 10 MPa). The maximum reduction of melting temperature ranges from (12.5 to 16.0) K depending on the molecular weight of the polymer. A thermodynamic model based on the PC-SAFT equation of state has been developed to describe experimental data.
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页码:2781 / 2785
页数:5
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