Measuring time-frequency information content using the Renyi entropies

被引:355
作者
Baraniuk, RG [1 ]
Flandrin, P
Janssen, AJEM
Michel, OJJ
机构
[1] Rice Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Houston, TX 77005 USA
[2] Ecole Normale Super Lyon, Phys Lab, CNRS, UMR 5672, F-69364 Lyon 07, France
[3] Philips Res Labs, NL-5656 AA Eindhoven, Netherlands
[4] Astrophys Lab, F-06108 Nice 2, France
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
complexity; Renyi entropy; time-frequency analysis; Wigner distribution;
D O I
10.1109/18.923723
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
The generalized entropies of Renyi inspire new measures for estimating signal information and complexity in the time-frequency plane. When applied to a time-frequency representation (TFR) from Cohen's class or the affine class, the Renyi entropies conform closely to the notion of complexity that we use when visually inspecting time-frequency images. These measures possess several additional interesting and useful properties, such as accounting and cross-component and transformation invariances, that make them natural for time-frequency analysis. This paper comprises a detailed study of the properties and several potential applications of the Renyi entropies, with emphasis on the mathematical foundations for quadratic TFRs. in particular, for the Wigner distribution, we establish that there exist signals for which the measures are not well defined.
引用
收藏
页码:1391 / 1409
页数:19
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