Iridium(NHC)-Catalyzed Sustainable Transfer Hydrogenation of CO2 and Inorganic Carbonates

被引:9
作者
Cheong, Yeon-Joo [1 ]
Sung, Kihyuk [1 ]
Kim, Jin-A [1 ]
Kim, Yu Kwon [1 ]
Yoon, Woojin [1 ]
Yun, Hoseop [1 ]
Jang, Hye-Young [1 ]
机构
[1] Ajou Univ, Dept Energy Syst Res, Suwon 16499, South Korea
关键词
carbon dioxide; inorganic carbonate; transfer hydrogenation; iridium(NHC); N-HETEROCYCLIC CARBENE; HOMOGENEOUS HYDROGENATION; CATALYTIC CONVERSION; FORMIC-ACID; GLYCEROL; EFFICIENT; DIOXIDE; IRIDIUM; FORMATE; WATER;
D O I
10.3390/catal11060695
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Iridium(NHC)-catalyzed transfer hydrogenation (TH) of CO2 and inorganic carbonates with glycerol were conducted, demonstrating excellent turnover numbers (TONs) and turnover frequencies (TOFs) for the formation of formate and lactate. Regardless of carbon sources, excellent TOFs of formate were observed (CO2: 10,000 h(-1) and K2CO3: 10,150 h(-1)). Iridium catalysts modified with the triscarbene ligand showed excellent catalytic activity at 200 degrees C and are a suitable choice for this transformation which requires a high temperature for high TONs of formate. On the basis of the control experiments, the transfer hydrogenation mechanism of CO2 was proposed.
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页数:8
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