共 48 条
MODELLING ION TRANSPORT IN AN AMINE SOLUTION THROUGH A NANOFILTRATION MEMBRANE
被引:3
作者:
Ghorbani, Asma
[1
]
Bayati, Behrouz
[1
]
Kikhavani, Tavan
[1
]
机构:
[1] Ilam Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Ilam, Iran
关键词:
Amine solution;
Nanofiltration membrane;
Spiegler-Kedem-Katchalsky model;
Film theory;
Nernst-Planck equation;
HEAT-STABLE SALTS;
AQUEOUS METHYLDIETHANOLAMINE MDEA;
PERFLUOROOCTANE SULFONATE REMOVAL;
CO2;
CAPTURE;
SIMULTANEOUS REJECTION;
CARBON-DIOXIDE;
PERFORMANCE;
SOLVENT;
PARAMETERS;
DIFFUSION;
D O I:
10.1590/0104-6632.20190364s20190068
中图分类号:
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号:
0817 ;
摘要:
The performance of a flat sheet polyamide nanofiltration membrane in rejection of a binary mixture of heat stable salts (acetate and sulfate) from methyl-diethanolamine (MDEA) solution was investigated. The effects of pressure and concentration of MDEA solution on rejection of acetate and sulfate ions were studied. At MDEA concentration of 20% wt. and pressure of 70 bar, 80% and 98% rejection can be obtained for acetate and sulfate ions, respectively. Membrane performance and transport coefficients were investigated using the Spiegler-Kedem-Katchalsky (SKK) model, film theory and extended Nernst-Planck (FT-ENP) model. The results of the FT-ENP model show accurate agreement with experimental results. This result can be obtained due to considering the charge repulsion of sulfate ions. For sulfate ions, both models show errors less than 1% with >R-2=0.98. In the case of acetate, errors less than 3% (>R-2=0.75) and 2% (>R-2=0.89) were obtained for the SKK and FT-ENP models, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:1667 / 1677
页数:11
相关论文