Relationship of Parental and Adolescents' Screen Time to Self-Rated Health: A Structural Equation Modeling

被引：9

作者：

Werneck, Andre O. ^{[1
]}

Silva, Danilo R. ^{[2
]}

Agostinete, Ricardo R. ^{[3
]}

Fernandes, Romulo A. ^{[3
]}

Ronque, Enio R. V. ^{[1
]}

Oyeyemi, Adewale L. ^{[4
]}

Cyrino, Edilson S. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] State Univ Londrina UEL, Londrina, Brazil

[2] Fed Univ Sergipe UFS, Sao Cristovao, Brazil

[3] Sao Paulo State Univ UNESP, Presidente Prudente, Brazil

[4] Univ Maiduguri, Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria

来源：

HEALTH EDUCATION & BEHAVIOR | 2018年 / 45卷 / 05期

关键词：

motor activity; physical activity; sedentary lifestyle; ALL-CAUSE MORTALITY; SEDENTARY BEHAVIOR; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE; VIEWING TIME; SITTING TIME; RISK-FACTORS; METAANALYSIS; ASSOCIATION; OUTCOMES;

D O I：

10.1177/1090198118757825

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Aim. To investigate the association of parental and adolescents' screen time with self-rated health and to examine the mediating effects of psychosocial factors (social relationships and distress) on this association. Method. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 984 Brazilian adolescents (10- to 17-year-olds). Self-rated health, screen time (adolescents and parental), and perception of social relationships and distress were evaluated through self-report questionnaires. Structural equation modeling was adopted to investigate the pathways of the relationship between adolescents' screen time and self-rated health. Results. Adolescents' screen time was directly and negatively related to self-rated health only in boys (r = -0.158, p = .015). In girls, screen time was related to self-rated health through distress (r = -0.188, p = .007) and social relationships (r = 0.176, p = .008). The models fit was adequate ((2)/df 3.0, root mean square error of approximation <0.08, comparative fit index >0.90, and Tucker-Lewis Index >0.90). Conclusions. Higher screen time was associated with poor self-rated health in boys, while in girls, psychosocial factors mediated the adverse relationships between screen time and self-rated health.

引用

页码：764 / 771

页数：8

共 33 条

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