Enhancement of runaway production by resonant magnetic perturbation on J-TEXT

被引:13
作者
Chen, Z. Y. [1 ]
Huang, D. W. [1 ]
Izzo, V. A. [2 ]
Tong, R. H. [1 ]
Jiang, Z. H. [1 ]
Hu, Q. M. [1 ]
Wei, Y. N. [1 ]
Yan, W. [1 ]
Rao, B. [1 ]
Wang, S. Y. [1 ]
Ma, T. K. [1 ]
Li, S. C. [1 ]
Yang, Z. J. [1 ]
Ding, D. H. [1 ]
Wang, Z. J. [1 ]
Zhang, M. [1 ]
Zhuang, G. [1 ]
Pan, Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, State Key Lab Adv Electromagnet Engn & Technol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Calif San Diego, Energy Res Ctr, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
关键词
runaway electron; disruption; resonant magnetic perturbation; DISRUPTION MITIGATION; ELECTRONS; TOKAMAK; LOSSES;
D O I
10.1088/0029-5515/56/7/074001
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
The suppression of runaways following disruptions is key for the safe operation of ITER. The massive gas injection (MGI) has been developed to mitigate heat loads, electromagnetic forces and runaway electrons (REs) during disruptions. However, MGI may not completely prevent the generation of REs during disruptions on ITER. Resonant magnetic perturbation (RMP) has been applied to suppress runaway generation during disruptions on several machines. It was found that strong RMP results in the enhancement of runaway production instead of runaway suppression on J-TEXT. The runaway current was about 50% pre-disruption plasma current in argon induced reference disruptions. With moderate RMP, the runway current decreased to below 30% pre-disruption plasma current. The runaway current plateaus reach 80% of the pre-disruptive current when strong RMP was applied. Strong RMP may induce large size magnetic islands that could confine more runaway seed during disruptions. This has important implications for runaway suppression on large machines.
引用
收藏
页数:5
相关论文
共 20 条
  • [1] Measurement of the runaway electrons in the J-TEXT tokamak
    Chen, Z. Y.
    Zhang, Y.
    Zhang, X. Q.
    Luo, Y. H.
    Jin, W.
    Li, J. C.
    Chen, Z. P.
    Wang, Z. J.
    Yang, Z. J.
    Zhuang, G.
    [J]. REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 2012, 83 (05)
  • [2] Demonstration of rapid shutdown using large shattered deuterium pellet injection in DIII-D
    Commaux, N.
    Baylor, L. R.
    Jernigan, T. C.
    Hollmann, E. M.
    Parks, P. B.
    Humphreys, D. A.
    Wesley, J. C.
    Yu, J. H.
    [J]. NUCLEAR FUSION, 2010, 50 (11)
  • [3] Effect of island overlap on edge localized mode suppression by resonant magnetic perturbations in DIII-D
    Fenstermacher, M. E.
    Evans, T. E.
    Osborne, T. H.
    Schaffer, M. J.
    Aldan, M. P.
    deGrassie, J. S.
    Gohil, P.
    Joseph, I.
    Moyer, R. A.
    Snyder, P. B.
    Groebner, R. J.
    Jakubowski, M.
    Leonard, A. W.
    Schmitz, O.
    [J]. PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, 2008, 15 (05)
  • [4] Runaway losses in ergodized plasmas
    Finken, K. H.
    Abdullaev, S. S.
    Jakubowski, M. W.
    Jaspers, R.
    Lehnen, M.
    Schlickeiser, R.
    Spatschek, K. H.
    Wingen, A.
    Wolf, R.
    [J]. NUCLEAR FUSION, 2007, 47 (02) : 91 - 102
  • [5] Losses of runaway electrons during ergodization
    Finken, K. H.
    Abdullaev, S. S.
    Jakubowski, M.
    Jaspers, R.
    Lehnen, M.
    Zimmermann, O.
    [J]. NUCLEAR FUSION, 2006, 46 (04) : S139 - S144
  • [6] Chapter 3:: MHD stability, operational limits and disruptions
    Hender, T. C.
    Wesley, J. C.
    Bialek, J.
    Bondeson, A.
    Boozer, A. H.
    Buttery, R. J.
    Garofalo, A.
    Goodman, T. P.
    Granetz, R. S.
    Gribov, Y.
    Gruber, O.
    Gryaznevich, M.
    Giruzzi, G.
    Guenter, S.
    Hayashi, N.
    Helander, P.
    Hegna, C. C.
    Howell, D. F.
    Humphreys, D. A.
    Huysmans, G. T. A.
    Hyatt, A. W.
    Isayama, A.
    Jardin, S. C.
    Kawano, Y.
    Kellman, A.
    Kessel, C.
    Koslowski, H. R.
    La Haye, R. J.
    Lazzaro, E.
    Liu, Y. Q.
    Lukash, V.
    Manickam, J.
    Medvedev, S.
    Mertens, V.
    Mirnov, S. V.
    Nakamura, Y.
    Navratil, G.
    Okabayashi, M.
    Ozeki, T.
    Paccagnella, R.
    Pautasso, G.
    Porcelli, F.
    Pustovitov, V. D.
    Riccardo, V.
    Sato, M.
    Sauter, O.
    Schaffer, M. J.
    Shimada, M.
    Sonato, P.
    Strait, E. J.
    [J]. NUCLEAR FUSION, 2007, 47 (06) : S128 - S202
  • [7] Analysis of shot-to-shot variability in post-disruption runaway electron currents for diverted DIII-D discharges
    Izzo, V. A.
    Humphreys, D. A.
    Kornbluth, M.
    [J]. PLASMA PHYSICS AND CONTROLLED FUSION, 2012, 54 (09)
  • [8] Runaway electron confinement modelling for rapid shutdown scenarios in DIII-D, Alcator C-Mod and ITER
    Izzo, V. A.
    Hollmann, E. M.
    James, A. N.
    Yu, J. H.
    Humphreys, D. A.
    Lao, L. L.
    Parks, P. B.
    Sieck, P. E.
    Wesley, J. C.
    Granetz, R. S.
    Olynyk, G. M.
    Whyte, D. G.
    [J]. NUCLEAR FUSION, 2011, 51 (06)
  • [9] ISLANDS OF RUNAWAY ELECTRONS IN THE TEXTOR TOKAMAK AND RELATION TO TRANSPORT IN A STOCHASTIC FIELD
    JASPERS, R
    CARDOZO, NJL
    FINKEN, KH
    SCHOKKER, BC
    MANK, G
    FUCHS, G
    SCHULLER, FC
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1994, 72 (26) : 4093 - 4096
  • [10] Suppression of runaway electrons by resonant magnetic perturbations in TEXTOR disruptions
    Lehnen, M.
    Bozhenkov, S. A.
    Abdullaev, S. S.
    Jakubowski, M. W.
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2008, 100 (25)