One-step synthesis of hierarchical Ni-Fe-Al layered double hydroxide with excellent sensing properties for NOx at room temperature

被引:25
作者
Hong, Dahai [1 ]
Zhang, Jiawei [3 ]
Rehman, Afrasiab Ur [1 ]
Gong, Lihong [3 ]
Zhou, Jiao [1 ]
Kan, Kan [1 ]
Li, Li [1 ,2 ]
Shi, Keying [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Heilongjiang Univ, Sch Chem & Mat Sci, Minist Educ, Key Lab Funct Inorgan Mat Chem, Harbin 150080, Peoples R China
[2] Heilongjiang Univ, Sch Chem & Mat Sci, Key Lab Chem Engn Proc & Technol High Efficiency, Harbin 150080, Peoples R China
[3] Harbin Normal Univ, Modern Expt Ctr, Minist Educ, Key Lab Photon & Elect, Harbin 150025, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
GAS-SENSOR; ELECTRODE MATERIAL; FACILE SYNTHESIS; CATALYSTS; PERFORMANCE; FABRICATION; OXIDE; MICROSPHERES; ADSORPTION; NANOSHEETS;
D O I
10.1039/c6ra21645e
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
In this paper, hierarchical flower-like Ni-Al-layered double hydroxide (NA-LDH) and Ni-Fe-Al-layered double hydroxide (NFA-LDH) intercalation compounds were synthesized by a facile one-step hydrothermal method using sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) as the intercalation layer and template. The NFA-LDHs with a Ni : Fe : Al molar ratio of 1 : 1 : 1 (NFA 1-1), which have porous hierarchical nanostructures and channels between the layers, provided the channels with fast carrier transportation and gas adsorption-desorption. Therefore, NFA 1-1 showed good sensing properties at 100 ppb for the detection of NOx at room temperature, and the response toward 100 ppm NOx was 82%, which was 2.3 times higher than that of pure NA-LDHs at room temperature. NFA-LDHs might be promising compounds for high performance gas sensing for commercial application. The enhanced gas sensing of NFA 1-1 can be ascribed to the unique hierarchical porous structure and the highly oriented layered single crystal structure and composition, which can enhance conductivity/carrier densities, fast carrier transportation and gas adsorption-desorption, and provide a large number of active sites for surface contact reactions.
引用
收藏
页码:103192 / 103198
页数:7
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