Lumped element kinetic inductance detectors based on two-gap MgB2 thin films

被引:14
作者
Yang, C. [1 ]
Niu, R. R. [1 ]
Guo, Z. S. [1 ]
Cai, X. W. [1 ]
Chu, H. M. [2 ]
Yang, K. [2 ]
Wang, Y. [1 ]
Feng, Q. R. [1 ]
Gan, Z. Z. [1 ]
机构
[1] Peking Univ, Sch Phys, Appl Superconduct Res Ctr, State Key Lab Artificial Microstruct & Mesoscop P, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Inst Astronaut & Aeronaut, Chengdu 611731, Sichuan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ARRAYS;
D O I
10.1063/1.5013286
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Lumped element kinetic inductance detectors (LEKIDs) are made from a single layer superconducting thin film. Because of their low noise and highly multiplexibility, LEKIDs provide a sensitive technology for the detection of millimeter and submillimeter waves. In this work, a 5-pixel 50-nm-thick MgB2 array is made. The microwave properties of the array are measured under dark conditions. We show that the loaded quality factor Q of the resonant circuit is 30 000 at 7.5K, which is comparable to that of lower-operating-temperature (usually several hundred mK) LEKIDs made from superconductors such as Al and Nb. Moreover, the temperature dependence of resonance frequency gives the two-gap character of MgB2, Delta(pi) (0) = 2.58 meV and Delta(o) (0) = 8.26 meV. The gap frequency (f = 2 Delta/h) indicates that MgB2 LEKIDs have a promising application on terahertz detection. Published by AIP Publishing.
引用
收藏
页数:5
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]   Transient Increase of the Energy Gap of Superconducting NbN Thin Films Excited by Resonant Narrow-Band Terahertz Pulses [J].
Beck, M. ;
Rousseau, I. ;
Klammer, M. ;
Leiderer, P. ;
Mittendorff, M. ;
Winnerl, S. ;
Helm, M. ;
Gol'tsman, G. N. ;
Demsar, J. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2013, 110 (26)
[2]   Low noise MgB2 terahertz hot-electron bolometer mixers [J].
Bevilacqua, S. ;
Cherednichenko, S. ;
Drakinskiy, V. ;
Stake, J. ;
Shibata, H. ;
Tokura, Y. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2012, 100 (03)
[3]   Review of the superconducting properties of MgB2 [J].
Buzea, C ;
Yamashita, T .
SUPERCONDUCTOR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 2001, 14 (11) :R115-R146
[4]   Properties of MgB2 Ultrathin Films Fabricated on MgO (111) Substrate by Hybrid Physical-Chemical Vapor Deposition [J].
Chen, Lei ;
Azigu, Maimaitili ;
Huang, Hai ;
Pan, Jie-Yun ;
Zhang, Chen ;
He, Fa ;
Feng, Qing-Rong .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON APPLIED SUPERCONDUCTIVITY, 2014, 24 (06)
[5]   Electrodynamic response and local tunneling spectroscopy of strongly disordered superconducting TiN films [J].
Coumou, P. C. J. J. ;
Driessen, E. F. C. ;
Bueno, J. ;
Chapelier, C. ;
Klapwijk, T. M. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2013, 88 (18)
[6]   Low-noise THz MgB2 Josephson mixer [J].
Cunnane, Daniel ;
Kawamura, Jonathan H. ;
Acharya, Narendra ;
Wolak, Matthaus A. ;
Xi, X. X. ;
Karasik, Boris S. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2016, 109 (11)
[7]   A broadband superconducting detector suitable for use in large arrays [J].
Day, PK ;
LeDuc, HG ;
Mazin, BA ;
Vayonakis, A ;
Zmuidzinas, J .
NATURE, 2003, 425 (6960) :817-821
[8]   Lumped element kinetic inductance detectors [J].
Doyle, S. ;
Mauskopf, P. ;
Naylon, J. ;
Porch, A. ;
Duncombe, C. .
JOURNAL OF LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS, 2008, 151 (1-2) :530-536
[9]  
Doyle S., 2008, THESIS
[10]   Temperature-dependent anisotropy of the penetration depth and coherence length of MgB2 -: art. no. 097005 [J].
Fletcher, JD ;
Carrington, A ;
Taylor, OJ ;
Kazakov, SM ;
Karpinski, J .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2005, 95 (09)