Avoidable deaths in the first 24 hours of life: health care reflexes

被引：0
作者：
dos Santos Silva, Aline Beatriz [1 ]
de Melo Araujo, Ana Catarina [2 ]
de Frias, Paulo Germano [3 ]
Rodrigues Vilela, Mirella Bezerra [1 ]
do Bonfim, Cristine Vieira [1 ,4 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Fed Pernambuco Recife, Recife, PE, Brazil
[2] Secretaria Estadual Saude Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brazil
[3] Inst Med Integral Prof Fernando Figueira, Recife, PE, Brazil
[4] Fundacao Joaquim Nabuco, Recife, PE, Brazil
来源：
REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE ENFERMAGEM | 2022年 / 75卷 / 01期
关键词：
Causes of Death; Child Mortality; Neonatal Mortality; Information Systems; Vital Statistics; MORTALITY; TRENDS;
D O I：
10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0027
中图分类号：
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号：
1011 ;
摘要：
Objectives: to analyze the risks of deaths in the first 24 hours of life and their preventable causes. Methods: cross-sectional study carried out in Pernambuco, Northeast of Brazil, between 2000-2019, with mortality and live birth data. The avoidability was analyzed through the Brazilian List of Avoidable Causes of Deaths due to Interventions of the Unified Health System. For the statistical analyses, Pearson's chi-squared test and relative and attributable risks were used. Results: 13,601 deaths were registered, of which 10,497 (77.19%) were from preventable causes. Of the total, 5,513 (40.53%) were reducible through adequate care for women during pregnancy. The lower the gestational age, birth weight and education level, the higher the relative and attributable risk of death in the first 24 hours of life. Conclusions: most of the deaths were considered avoidable and with high relative and attributable risks. These early deaths suggest care failures and the need to reinforce prevention and treatment measures.
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页数：8
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