The host response to anthrax lethal toxin: unexpected observations

被引:20
|
作者
Prince, AS [1 ]
机构
[1] Columbia Univ Coll Phys & Surg, Dept Pediat, New York, NY 10032 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION | 2003年 / 112卷 / 05期
关键词
D O I
10.1172/JC1200319581
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Bacillus anthracis, the causative agent of anthrax, is believed to induce disease and death in humans in an endotoxic shock-like manner. A comprehensive study (see the related article beginning on page 670) of the effects of anthrax toxin in mice demonstrates that toxin-induced death is mediated not by cytokine release, as previously thought, but by hypoxia-induced liver failure. The study strongly suggests that the therapies developed for treatment of cytokine-mediated septic shock will not be appropriate for the treatment of anthrax.
引用
收藏
页码:656 / 658
页数:3
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Strong synthetic inhibitors of anthrax lethal toxin
    Runci, Ylenia
    Pini, Alessandro
    Ricci, Claudia
    Giuliani, Andrea
    Falciani, Chiara
    Lozzi, Luisa
    Lelli, Barbara
    Neri, Paolo
    Bracci, Luisa
    Peptides 2004, Proceedings: BRIDGES BETWEEN DISCIPLINES, 2005, : 513 - 514
  • [22] β-Cyclodextrin derivatives that inhibit anthrax lethal toxin
    Karginov, VA
    Yohannes, A
    Robinson, TM
    Fahmi, NE
    Alibek, K
    Hecht, SM
    BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 2006, 14 (01) : 33 - 40
  • [23] Anthrax lethal toxin-induced mitogenic response of human T-cells
    Guidi-Rontani, C
    Duflot, E
    Mock, M
    FEMS MICROBIOLOGY LETTERS, 1997, 157 (02) : 285 - 289
  • [24] Anthrax delivers a lethal blow to host immunity
    Starnbach, MN
    Collier, RJ
    NATURE MEDICINE, 2003, 9 (08) : 996 - 997
  • [25] Anthrax delivers a lethal blow to host immunity
    Michael N Starnbach
    R John Collier
    Nature Medicine, 2003, 9 : 996 - 997
  • [26] Effects of anthrax lethal toxin on human primary keratinocytes
    Kocer, S. S.
    Matic, M.
    Ingrassia, M.
    Walker, S. G.
    Roemer, E.
    Licul, G.
    Simon, S. R.
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY, 2008, 105 (06) : 1756 - 1767
  • [27] Pathophysiological manifestations in mice exposed to anthrax lethal toxin
    Culley, NC
    Pinson, DM
    Chakrabarty, A
    Mayo, MS
    LeVine, SM
    INFECTION AND IMMUNITY, 2005, 73 (10) : 7006 - 7010
  • [28] Small molecule inhibitors of anthrax lethal factor toxin
    Williams, John D.
    Khan, Atiyya R.
    Cardinale, Steven C.
    Butler, Michelle M.
    Bowlin, Terry L.
    Peet, Norton P.
    BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 2014, 22 (01) : 419 - 434
  • [29] Novel repression of the glucocorticoid receptor by anthrax lethal toxin
    Webster, JI
    Moayeri, M
    Sternberg, EM
    GLUCOCORTICOID ACTION: BASIC AND CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS, 2004, 1024 : 9 - 23
  • [30] Oxidized ATP protection against anthrax lethal toxin
    Moayeri, Mahtab
    Wickliffe, Katherine E.
    Wiggins, Jason F.
    Leppla, Stephen H.
    INFECTION AND IMMUNITY, 2006, 74 (07) : 3707 - 3714