Removal of Surface Oxide Layer from Silicon Nanocrystals by Hydrogen Fluoride Vapor Etching

被引:11
作者
Nakamine, Yoshifumi [1 ]
Kodera, Tetsuo [2 ]
Uchida, Ken [1 ]
Oda, Shunri [2 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys Elect, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1528852, Japan
[2] Tokyo Inst Technol, Quantum Nanoelect Res Ctr, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1528852, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
PARTICLE-SIZE; QUANTUM DOTS; LOW-PRESSURE; PLASMA; TRANSISTORS; FILMS; ELECTROLUMINESCENCE; FABRICATION; DEPOSITION; MOBILITY;
D O I
10.1143/JJAP.50.115002
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We describe the natural oxidation of silicon nanocrystals (SiNCs) and the method of etching the natural oxide layer of SiNC with hydrogen fluoride (HF) vapor. Electrical measurements are conducted in order to investigate the influence of the natural oxidation of SiNCs. The wet HF etching process, which is currently used in the semiconductor industry, results in the removal of all SiNCs from the substrate. Therefore, we use HF vapor etching, which can remove only the natural oxide layer without the removal of SiNCs from the substrate. Consequently, the HF vapor process is suitable for SiNC devices. From electrical measurements, it is observed that current increases by four orders of magnitude after the HF vapor etching treatment. In addition, it is revealed that we can control the thickness of the oxide layer of SiNCs by changing the HF vapor etching time. (C) 2011 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 35 条
  • [31] Field-effect electroluminescence in silicon nanocrystals
    Walters, RJ
    Bourianoff, GI
    Atwater, HA
    [J]. NATURE MATERIALS, 2005, 4 (02) : 143 - 146
  • [32] Etch rates for micromachining processing
    Williams, KR
    Muller, RS
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MICROELECTROMECHANICAL SYSTEMS, 1996, 5 (04) : 256 - 269
  • [33] QUANTUM CONFINEMENT IN SIZE-SELECTED, SURFACE-OXIDIZED SILICON NANOCRYSTALS
    WILSON, WL
    SZAJOWSKI, PF
    BRUS, LE
    [J]. SCIENCE, 1993, 262 (5137) : 1242 - 1244
  • [34] A comparison between wet HF etching and vapor HF etching for sacrificial oxide removal
    Witvrouw, A
    Du Bois, B
    De Moor, P
    Verbist, A
    Van Hoof, C
    Bender, H
    Baert, K
    [J]. MICROMACHINING AND MICROFABRICATION PROCESS TECHNOLOGY VI, 2000, 4174 : 130 - 141
  • [35] Influence of nanocrystal size on the transport properties of Si nanocrystals
    Zhou, Xin
    Usami, Kouichi
    Rafiq, M. A.
    Tsuchiya, Yoshishige
    Mizuta, Hiroshi
    Oda, Shunri
    [J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2008, 104 (02)