Autonomous indoor ultrasonic positioning system based on a low-cost conditioning circuit

被引:27
作者
Sanchez, Alberto [1 ]
de Castro, Angel [1 ]
Elvira, Santiago [1 ]
Glez-de-Rivera, Guillermo [1 ]
Garrido, Javier [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Madrid, HCTLab, Madrid, Spain
关键词
Location; Ultrasonics; Instrumental amplifiers; Trilateration; Field programmable gate array; Wireless sensor network;
D O I
10.1016/j.measurement.2011.12.002
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
This work presents a low cost 3-D location system based on ultrasonics and implemented with low-cost FPGAs. The mobile nodes of the system use distance estimation to several anchor points in order to trilaterate their positions with an accuracy of few centimeters. The ultrasonic transducers are handled with an ad hoc conditioning circuit based on instrumental amplifiers which provides high amplification keeping low noise. The proposed system is autonomous so there is no need of an external PC or other devices. A prototype of the system has been attached to a mobile robot to check the viability of the location system in a real scenario. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:276 / 283
页数:8
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], VIDEO ROBOT POSITION
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1998, P 25 ANN C COMP GRAP
[3]   A 3-D indoor positioning method using a single compact base station [J].
Dijk, EO ;
van Berkel, CH ;
Aarts, RM ;
van Loenen, EJ .
SECOND IEEE ANNUAL CONFERENCE ON PERVASIVE COMPUTING AND COMMUNICATIONS, PROCEEDINGS, 2004, :101-110
[4]   Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks: Challenges, Design Principles, and Technical Approaches [J].
Gungor, Vehbi C. ;
Hancke, Gerhard P. .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS, 2009, 56 (10) :4258-4265
[5]   Accessible ultrasonic positioning [J].
McCarthy, Michael ;
Duff, Paul ;
Muller, Henk L. ;
Randell, Cliff .
IEEE PERVASIVE COMPUTING, 2006, 5 (04) :86-93
[6]   RF free ultrasonic positioning [J].
McCarthy, MR ;
Muller, HL .
SEVENTH IEEE INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON WEARABLE COMPUTERS, PROCEEDINGS, 2003, :79-85
[7]   A novel method for construction of a point coordinate measuring instrument using ultrasonic waves [J].
Mirahmadi, A. ;
Mansourzadeh, A. .
MEASUREMENT, 2011, 44 (03) :539-548
[8]   FPGA design methodology for industrial control systems - A review [J].
Monmasson, Eric ;
Cirstea, Marcian N. .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS, 2007, 54 (04) :1824-1842
[9]  
Priyantha N. B., 2000, MobiCom 2000. Proceedings of the Sixth Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking, P32, DOI 10.1145/345910.345917
[10]  
Priyantha NissankaB., 2001, MOBILE COMPUTING NET, P1, DOI DOI 10.1145/381677.381679