Anisothermal densification kinetics of the cold sintering process below 150 °C

被引:37
作者
Bang, Sun Hwi [1 ,2 ]
Ndayishimiye, Arnaud [1 ,2 ]
Randall, Clive A. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Penn State Univ, Mat Res Inst, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[2] Penn State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
GRAIN-GROWTH; ZNO; BEHAVIOR; ENERGY; MODEL;
D O I
10.1039/d0tc00395f
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Cold sintering is an emerging non-equilibrium process methodology that densifies ceramic powders at significantly reduced temperatures. This study proposes a fundamental framework to investigate its densification kinetics. By controlling four densification process variables including the transient chemistry, sintering temperature, uniaxial pressure and dwell time, the anisothermal sintering kinetics of highly densified ZnO is identified and phenomenologically modeled for its relative activation energetics.
引用
收藏
页码:5668 / 5672
页数:5
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