Between atomic and nuclear physics: radioactive decays of highly-charged ions

被引：21

作者：

Atanasov, Dinko ^{[1
,2
]}

Blaum, Klaus ^{[2
,3
]}

Bosch, Fritz ^{[1
]}

Brandau, Carsten ^{[1
,4
]}

Buehler, Paul ^{[5
]}

Chen, Xiangcheng ^{[1
,6
]}

Dillmann, Iris ^{[1
,7
,8
]}

Faestermann, Thomas ^{[9
]}

Gao, Bingshui ^{[1
,2
,6
,10
]}

Geissel, Hans ^{[1
,7
]}

Gernhaeuser, Roman ^{[9
]}

Hagmann, Siegbert ^{[1
,11
]}

Izumikawa, Takuji ^{[12
]}

Hillenbrand, Pierre-Michel ^{[1
]}

Kozhuharov, Christophor ^{[1
]}

Kurcewicz, Jan ^{[13
]}

Litvinov, Sergey A. ^{[1
]}

Litvinov, Yuri A. ^{[1
,2
,3
,6
]}

Ma, Xinwen ^{[6
]}

Muenzenberg, Gottfried ^{[1
]}

Najafi, Mohammad Ali ^{[1
,7
,9
]}

Nolden, Fritz ^{[1
]}

Ohtsubo, Takashi ^{[14
]}

Ozawa, Akira ^{[15
]}

Ozturk, Fatma Cagla ^{[1
,16
]}

Patyk, Zygmunt ^{[17
]}

Reed, Matthew ^{[18
]}

Reifarth, Rene ^{[11
]}

Sanjari, Mohammad Shahab ^{[1
]}

Schneider, Dieter ^{[19
]}

Steck, Markus ^{[1
]}

Stoehlker, Thomas ^{[1
,20
,21
]}

Sun, Baohua ^{[22
]}

Suzaki, Fumi ^{[23
]}

Suzuki, Takeshi ^{[23
]}

Trageser, Christian ^{[1
,4
]}

Tu, Xiaolin ^{[1
,2
,6
]}

Uesaka, Tomohiro ^{[24
]}

Walker, Philip ^{[25
]}

Wang, Meng ^{[6
]}

Weick, Helmut ^{[1
]}

Winckler, Nicolas ^{[1
,2
]}

Woods, Philip ^{[26
]}

Xu, Hushan ^{[6
]}

Yamaguchi, Takayuki ^{[23
]}

Yan, Xinliang ^{[6
]}

Zhang, Yuhu ^{[6
]}

机构：

[1] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany

[2] Max Planck Inst Kernphys, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany

[3] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany

[4] Univ Giessen, Inst Atom & Mol Phys, D-35392 Giessen, Germany

[5] Stefan Meyer Inst Subatomare Phys, A-1090 Vienna, Austria

[6] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Modern Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China

[7] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, D-35392 Giessen, Germany

[8] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada

[9] Tech Univ Munich, D-85748 Garching, Germany

[10] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China

[11] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, D-60438 Frankfurt, Germany

[12] Niigata Univ, Radioisotope Ctr, Niigata 9518510, Japan

[13] CERN, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland

[14] Niigata Univ, Dept Phys, Niigata 9518510, Japan

[15] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Phys, Ibaraki 3058571, Japan

[16] Istanbul Univ, Dept Phys, TR-34452 Istanbul, Turkey

[17] Natl Ctr Nucl Res, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland

[18] Australian Natl Univ, Dept Nucl Phys, RSPE, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia

[19] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA

[20] Helmholtz Inst Jena, D-07743 Jena, Germany

[21] Univ Jena, Inst Opt & Quantenelekt, D-07743 Jena, Germany

[22] Beihang Univ, Sch Phys & Nucl Energy Engn, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China

[23] Saitama Univ, Dept Phys, Saitama 3388570, Japan

[24] RIKEN, Nishina Ctr Accelerator Based Sci, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan

[25] Univ Surrey, Dept Phys, Guildford GU2 7XH, Surrey, England

[26] Univ Edinburgh, Sch Phys & Astron, Edinburgh EH9 3JZ, Midlothian, Scotland

来源：

JOURNAL OF PHYSICS B-ATOMIC MOLECULAR AND OPTICAL PHYSICS | 2015年 / 48卷 / 14期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

highly charged ions; radioactive decays; storage rings; STORED EXOTIC NUCLEI; ORBITAL ELECTRON-CAPTURE; ISOCHRONOUS MASS-SPECTROMETRY; HALF-LIFE MEASUREMENTS; EXPERIMENTAL STORAGE-RING; IONIZED HEAVY-ATOMS; LARGE-SCALE MASS; FRS-ESR; BETA-DECAY; PRECISION EXPERIMENTS;

D O I：

10.1088/0953-4075/48/14/144024

中图分类号：

O43 [光学];

学科分类号：

070207 ; 0803 ;

摘要：

Highly charged radioactive ions can be stored for extended periods of time in storage rings which allows for precision measurements of their decay modes. The straightforward motivation for performing such studies is that fully ionised nuclei or few-electron ions can be viewed as clean quantum-mechanical systems, in which the interactions of the many electrons can be either excluded or treated precisely. Thus, the influence of the electron shell on the decay probability can be investigated. Another important motivation is stellar nucleosynthesis, which proceeds at high temperatures and the involved atoms are therefore highly ionised. Presented here is a compact review of the relevant experiments conducted at heavy-ion storage rings. Furthermore, we outline the perspectives for future experiments at new-generation storage-ring facilities.

引用

页数：16

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