DE-OXIDATION OF PK942 STEEL WITH Ti AND Zr

被引:5
作者
Koleznik, Mitja [1 ]
Burja, Jaka [2 ]
Batic, Barbara Setina [2 ]
Nagode, Ales [3 ]
Medved, Jozef [3 ]
机构
[1] Met Ravne Doo, Koroska Cesta 14, Ravne Na Koroskem 2390, Slovenia
[2] IMT, Lepi Pot 11, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia
[3] Fac Nat Sci & Engn Ljubljana, Askerceva Cesta 12, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia
来源
MATERIALI IN TEHNOLOGIJE | 2017年 / 51卷 / 06期
关键词
non-metallic inclusions; clean steel; de-oxidation with Ti; de-oxidation with Zr; creep resistant steel; LOW-CARBON STEEL; FE-10MASS-PERCENT-NI ALLOY; CREEP RATE; NONMETALLIC INCLUSIONS; AUSTENITE GRAIN; PARTICLES; MICROSTRUCTURE; DEOXIDATION; AL; SOLIDIFICATION;
D O I
10.17222/mit.2017.082
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The effects of titanium and zirconium additions on the non-metallic inclusions and microstructure of PK942 (X11CrNiMo12) steel were investigated. Laboratory steel charges with additions of Ti, Zr and a combination of both elements were melted. The inclusions' size, quantity, distribution and composition were analysed using optical and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Other than the difference in delta-ferrite quantity, there are no significant differences in the microstructure. The Ti and Zr additions had a significant effect on the non-metallic inclusions, and while the addition of Ti did have an effect on the composition of inclusions, the addition of Zr also had a great effect on the size distribution and the number of non-metallic inclusions. The result of the Zr addition was a large reduction in the total non-metallic inclusion surface area. The additions of both titanium and zirconium had similar effects to the addition of Zr. Thermodynamic reactions were considered to explain the modification of the non-metallic inclusions.
引用
收藏
页码:1031 / 1036
页数:6
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