Phytoforensics, Dendrochemistry, and Phytoscreening: New Green Tools for Delineating Contaminants from Past and Present

被引:61
作者
Burken, Joel G. [1 ]
Vroblesky, Don A. [2 ]
Balouet, Jean Christophe [3 ]
机构
[1] Missouri Univ Sci & Technol, Civil Architectural & Environm Engn Dept, Rolla, MO USA
[2] US Geol Survey, Water Sci Ctr, Columbia, SC USA
[3] Environm Int, Paris, France
关键词
POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS; TREE-RING CHEMISTRY; ENVIRONMENTAL FORENSICS; ELEMENT CONCENTRATION; CHLORINATED ETHENES; VAPOR INTRUSION; POPLAR TREES; ROOT UPTAKE; GROUNDWATER; SOIL;
D O I
10.1021/es2005286
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
As plants evolved to be extremely proficient in mass transfer with their surroundings and survive as earth's dominant biomass, they also accumulate and store some contaminants from surroundings, acting as passive samplers. Novel applications and analytical methods have been utilized to gain information about a wide range of contaminants in the biosphere soil, water, and air, with information available on both past (dendrochemistry) and present (phytoscreening). Collectively these sampling approaches provide rapid, cheap, ecologically friendly, and overall "green" tools termed "Phytoforensics".
引用
收藏
页码:6218 / 6226
页数:9
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