Experimental verification of neutron phenomenology in lead and of transmutation by adiabatic resonance crossing in accelerator driven systems -: A summary of the TARC Project at CERN

被引：18

作者：

Abánades, A

Aleixandre, J

Andriamonje, S

Angelopoulos, A

Apostolakis, A

Arnould, H

Belle, E

Bompas, CA

Brozzi, D

Bueno, J

Buono, S

Carminati, F

Casagrande, F

Cennini, P

Collar, JI

Cerro, E

Del Moral, R

Díez, S

Dumps, L

Eleftheriadis, C

Embid, M

Fernández, R

Gálvez, J

García, J

Gelès, C

Giorni, A

González, E

González, O

Goulas, I

Heuer, D

Hussonnois, M

Kadi, Y

Karaiskose, P

Kitis, G

Klapisch, R

Kokkas, P

Lacoste, V

Le Naour, C

López, C

Loiseaux, J

Martínez-Val, JM

Méplan, O

Nifenecker, H

Oropesa, J

Papadopoulos, I

Pavlopoulos, P

Pérez-Enciso, E

Pérez-Navarro, A

Perlado, M

Placci, A

机构：

[1] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland

[2] Univ Politecn Madrid, Madrid, Spain

[3] CEDEX, Madrid, Spain

[4] CEN, Bordeaux, France

[5] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece

[6] ISN, Grenoble, France

[7] Sincrotrone Trieste, I-34012 Trieste, Italy

[8] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Nazl Frascati Lab, I-00044 Frascati, Italy

[9] Univ Alfonso X Sabio, Madrid, Spain

[10] Univ Thessaloniki, GR-54006 Salonika, Greece

[11] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Madrid, Spain

[12] IPN, Orsay, France

[13] Univ Basel, Basel, Switzerland

[14] CIEMAT, E-28040 Madrid, Spain

[15] CSNSM, IN2P3, Orsay, France

来源：

NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT | 2001年 / 463卷 / 03期

关键词：

TARC; nuclear waste; transmutation; spallations neutrons; adiabatic resonance crossing; energy amplifier;

D O I：

10.1016/S0168-9002(01)00173-5

中图分类号：

TH7 [仪器、仪表];

学科分类号：

0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;

摘要：

The Transmutation by Adiabatic Resonance Crossing (TARC) experiment was carried out as PS211 at the CERN PS from 1996 to 1999. Energy and space distributions of spallation neutrons (produced by 2.5 and 3.57 GeV/c CERN proton beams) slowing down in a 3.3 x 3.3 x 3 m(3) lead volume and neutron capture rates on long-lived fission fragments (TC)-T-99 and I-129 demonstrate that Adiabatic Resonance Crossing (ARC) can be used to eliminate efficiently such nuclear waste and validate innovative simulation. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：586 / 592

页数：7

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