Measuring the quantum efficiency of the optical emission of single radiating dipoles using a scanning mirror

被引:124
作者
Buchler, BC [1 ]
Kalkbrenner, T [1 ]
Hettich, C [1 ]
Sandoghdar, V [1 ]
机构
[1] ETH, Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Phys Chem Lab, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.063003
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Using scanning probe techniques, we show the controlled manipulation of the radiation from single dipoles. In one experiment we study the modification of the fluorescence lifetime of a single molecular dipole in front of a movable silver mirror. A second experiment demonstrates the changing plasmon spectrum of a gold nanoparticle in front of a dielectric mirror. Comparison of our data with theoretical models allows determination of the quantum efficiency of each radiating dipole.
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页数:4
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