Recommendations on the Use of Echocardiography in Adult Hypertension: A Report from the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging (EACVI) and the American Society of Echocardiography (ASE)

被引:398
作者
Marwick, Thomas H. [1 ]
Gillebert, Thierry C. [2 ]
Aurigemma, Gerard [3 ]
Chirinos, Julio [4 ]
Derumeaux, Genevieve [5 ]
Galderisi, Maurizio [6 ]
Gottdiener, John [7 ]
Haluska, Brian [8 ]
Ofili, Elizabeth [9 ]
Segers, Patrick [2 ]
Senior, Roxy [10 ,11 ]
Tapp, Robyn J. [12 ]
Zamorano, Jose L. [13 ]
机构
[1] Menzies Res Inst Tasmania, Hobart, Tas, Australia
[2] Univ Ghent, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
[3] Univ Massachusetts, Worcester, MA 01605 USA
[4] Univ Penn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[5] Univ Lyon 1, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
[6] Univ Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy
[7] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[8] Univ Queensland, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
[9] Moorhouse Univ, Washington, DC USA
[10] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Biomed Res Unit, London, England
[11] Royal Brompton Hosp, London SW3 6LY, England
[12] Univ Melbourne, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[13] Univ Hosp Ramon y Cajal, Madrid 28034, Spain
关键词
Hypertension; Echocardiography; LEFT-VENTRICULAR HYPERTROPHY; LEFT ATRIAL SIZE; CARDIAC MAGNETIC-RESONANCE; TIME 3-DIMENSIONAL ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY; SPECKLE-TRACKING ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY; TISSUE DOPPLER-ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY; INCREMENTAL PROGNOSTIC VALUE; TYPE-2; DIABETES-MELLITUS; TO-MODERATE HYPERTENSION; MITRAL ANNULUS VELOCITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.echo.2015.05.002
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Hypertension remains a major contributor to the global burden of disease. The measurement of blood pressure continues to have pitfalls related to both physiological aspects and acute variation. As the left ventricle (LV) remains one of the main target organs of hypertension, and echocardiographic measures of structure and function carry prognostic information in this setting, the development of a consensus position on the use of echocardiography in this setting is important. Recent developments in the assessment of LV hypertrophy and LV systolic and diastolic function have prompted the preparation of this document. The focus of this work is on the cardiovascular responses to hypertension rather than the diagnosis of secondary hypertension. Sections address the pathophysiology of the cardiac and vascular responses to hypertension, measurement of LV mass, geometry, and function, as well as effects of treatment.
引用
收藏
页码:727 / 754
页数:28
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