Collective decision-making and behavioral polymorphism in group living organisms

被引:14
作者
Nicolis, S. C. [1 ]
Despland, E. [2 ]
Dussutour, A. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Dept Zool, Oxford OX1 3PS, England
[2] Concordia Univ, Dept Biol, Montreal, PQ H4B 1R6, Canada
[3] Univ Sydney, Sch Biol Sci, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
关键词
collective decision-making; behavioral polymorphism; synchronization; kinetic modeling; social caterpillars;
D O I
10.1016/j.jtbi.2008.06.028
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Collective foraging in group living animal populations displaying behavioral polymorphism is considered. Using mathematical modeling it is shown that symmetric, spatially homogeneous (food sources are used equally) and asymmetric, spatially inhomogeneous (only one food source is used) regimes can coexist, as a result of differential amplification of choice depending on behavioral type. The model accounts for recent experimental results on social caterpillars not only confirming this coexistence, but also showing the relationship between the two types of regime and the ratio of active to inactive individuals. (c) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:580 / 586
页数:7
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