Real-world experience with the cusp-overlap deployment technique in transcatheter aortic valve replacement: A propensity-matched analysis

被引:12
作者
Maier, Oliver [1 ]
Piayda, Kerstin [2 ]
Binneboessel, Stephan [1 ]
Berisha, Nora [1 ]
Afzal, Shazia [1 ]
Polzin, Amin [1 ]
Klein, Kathrin [1 ]
Westenfeld, Ralf [1 ]
Horn, Patrick [1 ]
Jung, Christian [1 ]
Kelm, Malte [1 ,3 ]
Veulemans, Verena [1 ]
Zeus, Tobias [1 ]
机构
[1] Heinrich Heine Univ, Med Fac, Dept Cardiol Pulmonol & Vasc Med, Dusseldorf, Germany
[2] CardioVasc Ctr CVC Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
[3] Heinrich Heine Univ, Cardiovasc Res Inst Dusseldorf CARID, Med Fac, Dusseldorf, Germany
关键词
aortic stenosis; TAVR; implantation depth; cusp-overlap; permanent pacemaker; PERMANENT PACEMAKER IMPLANTATION; PREDICTORS; GUIDELINES; OUTCOMES; ANATOMY; SOCIETY; IMPACT; TAVR;
D O I
10.3389/fcvm.2022.847568
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
BackgroundThe implantation depth (ID) is a critical condition for optimal hemodynamic and clinical outcomes in transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). The recently recommended cusp-overlap technique (COT) offers optimized fluoroscopic projections facilitating a precise ID. This single-center observational study aimed to investigate short-term clinical performance, safety, and efficacy outcomes in patients undergoing TAVR with self-expandable prostheses and application of COT in a real-world setting. Materials and methodsFrom September 2020 to April 2021, a total of 170 patients underwent TAVR with self-expandable devices and the application of COT, while 589 patients were treated from January 2016 to August 2020 with a conventional three-cusp coplanar view approach. The final ID and 30-day outcomes were compared after 1:1 propensity score matching, resulting in 150 patients in both cohorts. ResultsThe mean ID was significantly reduced in the COT cohort (-4.2 +/- 2.7 vs. -4.9 +/- 2.3 mm; p = 0.007) with an improvement of ID symmetry of less than 2 mm difference below the annular plane (47.3 vs. 57.3%; p = 0.083). The rate of new permanent pacemaker implantation (PPI) following TAVR was effectively reduced (8.0 vs. 16.8%; p = 0.028). While the fluoroscopy time decreased (18.4 +/- 7.6 vs. 19.8 +/- 7.6 min; p = 0.023), the dose area product increased in the COT group (4951 +/- 3662 vs. 3875 +/- 2775 Gy x cm(2); p = 0.005). Patients implanted with COT had a shorter length of in-hospital stay (8.4 +/- 4.0 vs. 10.3 +/- 6.7 days; p = 0.007). ConclusionTranscatheter aortic valve replacement using the cusp-overlap deployment technique is associated with an optimized implantation depth, leading to fewer permanent conduction disturbances. However, our in-depth analysis showed for the first time an increase of radiation dose due to extreme angulations of the gantry to obtain the cusp-overlap view.
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页数:13
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