Transparent Conducting Oxides-An Up-To-Date Overview

被引：355
作者：
Stadler, Andreas [1 ]
机构：
[1] Salzburg Univ, A-5020 Salzburg, Austria
来源：
MATERIALS | 2012年 / 5卷 / 04期
关键词：
transparent conducting oxide; oxide; TCO; ITO; ZnO:Al; delafossite; INDIUM-TIN-OXIDE; ZNO-AL FILMS; DOPED ZINC-OXIDE; PULSED-LASER DEPOSITION; P-TYPE CONDUCTIVITY; CUCRO2; THIN-FILMS; METHANOL SYNTHESIS CATALYSTS; REACTIVE SPUTTER-DEPOSITION; EXPANDING THERMAL PLASMA; DELAFOSSITE-TYPE OXIDES;
D O I：
10.3390/ma5040661
中图分类号：
O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];
学科分类号：
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
Transparent conducting oxides (TCOs) are electrical conductive materials with comparably low absorption of electromagnetic waves within the visible region of the spectrum. They are usually prepared with thin film technologies and used in opto-electrical apparatus such as solar cells, displays, opto-electrical interfaces and circuitries. Here, based on a modern database-system, aspects of up-to-date material selections and applications for transparent conducting oxides are sketched, and references for detailed information are given. As n-type TCOs are of special importance for thin film solar cell production, indium-tin oxide (ITO) and the reasonably priced aluminum-doped zinc oxide (ZnO:Al), are discussed with view on preparation, characterization and special occurrences. For completion, the recently frequently mentioned typical p-type delafossite TCOs are described as well, providing a variety of references, as a detailed discussion is not reasonable within an overview publication.
引用
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页码：661 / 683
页数：23
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