Upgrading Biomass Fast Pyrolysis Liquids

被引:111
作者
Bridgwater, Anthony V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Aston Univ, Bioenergy Res Grp, Birmingham B4 7ET, W Midlands, England
关键词
fast pyrolysis; bio-oil; upgrading; BIO-OIL; FUELS; CONVERSION; HYDROGEN; QUALITY;
D O I
10.1002/ep.11635
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
A comprehensive examination is made of the characteristics and quality requirements of bio-oil from fast pyrolysis of biomass. An appreciation of the potential for bio-oil to meet a broad spectrum of applications in renewable energy has led to a significantly increased R&D activity that has focused on addressing liquid quality issues both for direct use for heat and power and indirect use for biofuels and green chemicals. This increased activity is evident in North America, Europe, and Asia with many new entrants as well as expansion of existing activities. The only disappointment is the more limited industrial development and also deployment of fast pyrolysis processes that are necessary to provide the basic bio-oil raw material. (C) 2012 American Institute of Chemical Engineers Environ Prog, 31: 261-268, 2012
引用
收藏
页码:261 / 268
页数:8
相关论文
共 33 条
[1]   Production of monomeric phenols by thermochemical conversion of biomass: a review [J].
Amen-Chen, C ;
Pakdel, H ;
Roy, C .
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2001, 79 (03) :277-299
[2]  
[Anonymous], D754410 ASTM INT
[3]   Biodegradability of biomass pyrolysis oils: Comparison to conventional petroleum fuels and alternatives fuels in current use [J].
Blin, Joel ;
Volle, Ghislaine ;
Girard, Philippe ;
Bridgwater, Tony ;
Meier, Dietrich .
FUEL, 2007, 86 (17-18) :2679-2686
[4]   Review of fast pyrolysis of biomass and product upgrading [J].
Bridgwater, A. V. .
BIOMASS & BIOENERGY, 2012, 38 :68-94
[5]  
Bridgwater A.V., 2011, Thermochem. Process. Biomass Convers. into Fuels, Chem. Power, DOI DOI 10.1002/9781119990840.CH6
[6]  
Bridgwater A.V., 2004, Thermal Science, V8, P21
[7]   Renewable fuels and chemicals by thermal processing of biomass [J].
Bridgwater, AV .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2003, 91 (2-3) :87-102
[8]   Power generation using fast pyrolysis liquids from biomass [J].
Chiaramonti, David ;
Oasmaa, Anja ;
Solantausta, Yrjo .
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS, 2007, 11 (06) :1056-1086
[9]   Hydrogen from catalytic reforming of biomass-derived hydrocarbons in liquid water [J].
Cortright, RD ;
Davda, RR ;
Dumesic, JA .
NATURE, 2002, 418 (6901) :964-967
[10]   TECHNOECONOMIC MODELING OF BIOMASS FLASH PYROLYSIS AND UPGRADING SYSTEMS [J].
COTTAM, ML ;
BRIDGWATER, AV .
BIOMASS & BIOENERGY, 1994, 7 (1-6) :267-273