Updates in 2022 on the staging of testicular germ cell tumors

被引：5

作者：

Portillo, Sofia Canete ^{[1
]}

Rais-Bahrami, Soroush ^{[2
,3
,4
]}

Magi-Galluzzi, Cristina ^{[1
,3
,5
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Dept Pathol, Birmingham, AL 35233 USA

[2] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Dept Urol, Birmingham, AL 35233 USA

[3] Univ Alabama Birmingham, ONeal Comprehens Canc Ctr, Birmingham, AL 35233 USA

[4] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Dept Radiol, Birmingham, AL 35233 USA

[5] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Dept Pathol, Div Director Anat Pathol, NP 3545A,1802 6th Ave South, Birmingham, AL 35249 USA

来源：

HUMAN PATHOLOGY | 2022年 / 128卷

关键词：

Germ cell tumor; Testis cancer; Pathologic stage; Clinical stage; Spermatic cord involve-ment; Lymphovascular invasion; Rete testis invasion; SPERMATIC CORD; CONTEMPORARY MANAGEMENT; LYMPHOVASCULAR INVASION; CANCER-DIAGNOSIS; 8TH EDITION; CLASSIFICATION; NEOPLASIA; CONSENSUS; SURVIVAL; TESTIS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.humpath.2022.07.009

中图分类号：

R36 [病理学];

学科分类号：

100104 ;

摘要：

Testicular cancer is the most common solid neoplasm of adult men between the ages of 20 and 40 years. Germ cell tumors account for 95% of all testicular tumors. The assessment of staging is essential to guide further management of patients with testicular cancer and to prognosticate cancer-related outcomes. Postradical orchiectomy treatment options, including adjuvant therapy and active surveillance, vary based on the anatomical extent of disease, serum tumor markers, pathologic diag-nosis, and imaging. This review provides an update on the germ cell tumor staging system adopted by the 8th edition of the American Joint Commission on Cancer (AJCC) Staging Manual, treatment implications, risk factors, and predictors of outcomes.Published by Elsevier Inc.

引用

页码：152 / 160

页数：9

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