Cleft Lip and Palate

被引:130
作者
Worley, Mitchell L. [1 ]
Patel, Krishna G. [1 ]
Kilpatrick, Lauren A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Med Univ South Carolina, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, 135 Rutledge Ave,MSC 550, Charleston, SC 29425 USA
[2] Univ N Carolina, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, 170 Manning Dr,Campus Box 7070, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
关键词
Cleft lip; Cleft palate; Craniofacial malformations; Nasoalveolar molding; EUSTACHIAN-TUBE FUNCTION; OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP-APNEA; CONDUCTIVE HEARING-LOSS; UNILATERAL CLEFT; PHARYNGEAL FLAP; BIRTH-DEFECTS; NASAL SYMMETRY; MANAGEMENT; DIAGNOSIS; REPAIR;
D O I
10.1016/j.clp.2018.07.006
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
Orofacial clefts are common congenital malformations with genetic and environmental risk factors. In the perinatal period, feeding and nutrition can be a challenge and the need for specialized feeders is common. Lip taping and nasoalveolar molding are early interventions that can be used to preoperatively modify cleft defects to enhance surgical outcomes. Multiple techniques are available for repair of orofacial clefts and choice of technique depends on cleft extent and surgeon preference. After definitive repair, children remain at increased risk for middle ear disease, Velophar-yngeal dysfunction, and malocclusion and require ongoing follow-up with a multidisciplinary team.
引用
收藏
页码:661 / +
页数:19
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