Rapid Emergence of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Subtypes from a Subtype H5N1 Hemagglutinin Variant

被引:80
作者
de Vries, Erik [1 ]
Guo, Hongbo [1 ]
Dai, Meiling [1 ]
Rottier, Peter J. M. [1 ]
van Kuppeveld, Frank J. M. [1 ]
de Haan, Cornelis A. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Utrecht, Fac Vet Med, NL-3584 CL Utrecht, Netherlands
关键词
VIRUSES; DUCKS; SEQUENCE;
D O I
10.3201/eid2105.141927
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
In 2014, novel highly pathogenic avian influenza A H5N2, H5N5, H5N6, and H5N8 viruses caused outbreaks in Asia, Europe, and North America. The H5 genes of these viruses form a monophyletic group that evolved from a clade 2.3.4 H5N1 variant. This rapid emergence of new H5Nx combinations is unprecedented in the H5N1 evolutionary history.
引用
收藏
页码:842 / 846
页数:5
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