A Library of Synthetic X-Ray Spectra for Fitting Tidal Disruption Events

被引:13
|
作者
Wen, Sixiang [1 ,2 ]
Jonker, Peter G. [1 ,3 ]
Stone, Nicholas C. [4 ]
Zabludoff, Ann, I [2 ]
Cao, Zheng [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Dept Astrophys IMAPP, POB 9010, NL-6500 GL Nijmegen, Netherlands
[2] Univ Arizona, 933 N Cherry Ave, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
[3] SRON Netherlands Inst Space Res, SRON, Niels Bohrweg 4, NL-2333 CA Leiden, Netherlands
[4] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Racah Inst Phys, IL-91904 Jerusalem, Israel
基金
以色列科学基金会; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
BLACK-HOLE; DISC FORMATION; FOLLOW-UP; STELLAR; SPIN; STARS; MASS; DEPENDENCE; EMISSION; OUTBURST;
D O I
10.3847/1538-4357/ac70c5
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present a tabulated version of our slim-disk model for fitting tidal disruption events (TDEs). We create a synthetic X-ray spectral library by ray-tracing stationary general relativistic slim disks and including gravitational redshift, Doppler, and lensing effects self-consistently. We introduce the library to reduce computational expense and increase access for fitting future events. Fitting requires interpolation between the library spectra; the interpolation error in the synthetic flux is generally <10% (it can rise to 40% when the disk is nearly edge-on). We fit the X-ray spectra of the TDEs ASASSN-141i and ASASSN-15oi, successfully reproducing our earlier constraints on black hole mass M. and spin a. from full on-the-fly ray-tracing. We use the library to fit mock observational data to explore the degeneracies among parameters, finding that (1) spectra from a hotter thermal disk and edge-on inclination angle offer tighter constraints on M. and a.; (2) the constraining power of spectra on M. and a. increases as a power law with the number of X-ray counts, and the index of the power law is higher for hotter thermal disk spectra; (3) multiepoch X-ray spectra partially break the degeneracy between M. and a.; (4) the time-dependent level of X-ray absorption can be constrained from spectral fitting.
引用
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页数:15
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