Blockchain Based Secure Data Aggregation and Distributed Power Dispatching for Microgrids

被引:49
作者
Luo, Xinyi [1 ]
Xue, Kaiping [1 ]
Xu, Jie [2 ]
Sun, Qibin [1 ]
Zhang, Yongdong [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Cyber Secur, Hefei 230027, Anhui, Peoples R China
[2] City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Comp Sci, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Elect Engn & Informat Sci, Hefei 230027, Anhui, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Sci & Technol China, Beijing Res Inst, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Microgrids; Dispatching; Blockchains; Data aggregation; Smart contracts; Encryption; Data privacy; Blockchain; microgrid; smart contract; data aggregation; privacy preserving; power dispatching;
D O I
10.1109/TSG.2021.3099347
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Power generation systems tend to be distributed and decentralized, and therefore the concept of microgrid has been proposed, which needs to implement decentralized data storage and power dispatching. The traditional power system architecture is no longer suitable in the decentralized microgrid system because there are no trusted third parties such as control centers. Therefore, it is challenging to securely implement data aggregation and power dispatching in microgrids without any trusted third party. In this paper, by leveraging blockchain, we propose secure data aggregation based on homomorphic encryption and the PBFT (Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerance) consensus, and meanwhile we propose automatic power dispatching by utilizing the PSO (Particle Swarm Optimization) algorithm and smart contracts. The security and performance analysis shows the effectiveness and efficiency of our proposed solutions.
引用
收藏
页码:5268 / 5279
页数:12
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