TRESK: The lone ranger of two-pore domain potassium channels

被引：42
作者：
Enyedi, Peter [1 ]
Braun, Gabriella [1 ]
Czirjak, Gabor [1 ]
机构：
[1] Semmelweis Univ, Dept Physiol, Budapest, Hungary
来源：
MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR ENDOCRINOLOGY | 2012年 / 353卷 / 1-2期
关键词：
TRESK; KCNK18; Potassium; Channel; Migraine; BACKGROUND K+ CHANNEL; POLYUNSATURATED FATTY-ACIDS; ROOT GANGLION NEURONS; FUNCTIONAL-CHARACTERISTICS; VOLATILE ANESTHETICS; SENSORY NEURONS; NERVOUS-SYSTEM; EXPRESSION; MIGRAINE; PHOSPHORYLATION;
D O I：
10.1016/j.mce.2011.11.009
中图分类号：
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号：
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要：
TRESK (TWIK-related spinal cord K+ channel, KCNK18) belongs to the two-pore domain (K2P) background (leak) potassium channel family. Unlike other K2P channels, TRESK is activated by the calcium signal in heterologous expression systems. The activation is mediated by the calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein phosphatase, calcineurin. TRESK is abundantly expressed in dorsal root and trigeminal ganglia. The active ingredient of Sichuan pepper, sanshool, has been suggested to evoke tingling paresthesia by inhibiting the channel in a mechanoreceptor subpopulation of sensory neurons. Recently, dominant-negative mutation of human TRESK was found to be linked to migraine with aura in a large pedigree. It is hoped that future TRESK agonists may prevent or ameliorate the debilitating symptoms of migraine. It will be interesting to see whether the calcineurin-activated K+ channel maintains normal excitability in the cerebral cortex thereby arresting cortical spreading depression (CSD), or prevents migraine attack only in the trigeminovascular (TGVS) system. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：75 / 81
页数：7
相关论文
共 57 条
[11]   TASK (TWIK-related acid-sensitive K+ channel) is expressed in glomerulosa cells of rat adrenal cortex and inhibited by angiotensin II [J].
Czirják, G ;
Fischer, T ;
Spät, A ;
Lesage, F ;
Enyedi, P .
MOLECULAR ENDOCRINOLOGY, 2000, 14 (06) :863-874
[12]   Phosphorylation-dependent binding of 14-3-3 proteins controls TRESK regulation [J].
Czirjak, Gabor ;
Vuity, Drazsen ;
Enyedi, Peter .
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 2008, 283 (23) :15672-15680
[13]   Targeting of calcineurin to an NFAT-like docking site is required for the calcium-dependent activation of the background K+channel, TRESK [J].
Czirjak, Gabor ;
Enyedi, Peter .
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 2006, 281 (21) :14677-14682
[14]   TRESK Background K+ Channel Is Inhibited by Phosphorylation via Two Distinct Pathways [J].
Czirjak, Gabor ;
Enyedi, Peter .
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 2010, 285 (19) :14549-14557
[15]   Molecular genetics of migraine [J].
de Vries, Boukje ;
Frants, Rune R. ;
Ferrari, Michel D. ;
van den Maagdenberg, Arn M. J. M. .
HUMAN GENETICS, 2009, 126 (01) :115-132
[16]   TRESK two-pore-domain K+ channels constitute a significant component of background potassium currents in murine dorsal root ganglion neurones [J].
Dobler, Tina ;
Springauf, Andreas ;
Tovornik, Stefanie ;
Weber, Maruschka ;
Schmitt, Angelika ;
Sedlmeier, Reinhard ;
Wischmeyer, Erhard ;
Doering, Frank .
JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-LONDON, 2007, 585 (03) :867-879
[17]   TASK, a human background K+ channel to sense external pH variations near physiological pH [J].
Duprat, F ;
Lesage, F ;
Fink, M ;
Reyes, R ;
Heurteaux, C ;
Lazdunski, M .
EMBO JOURNAL, 1997, 16 (17) :5464-5471
[18]   Molecular Background of Leak K+ Currents: Two-Pore Domain Potassium Channels [J].
Enyedi, Peter ;
Czirjak, Gabor .
PHYSIOLOGICAL REVIEWS, 2010, 90 (02) :559-605
[19]   Cloning, functional expression and brain localization of a novel unconventional outward rectifier K+ channel [J].
Fink, M ;
Duprat, F ;
Lesage, F ;
Reyes, R ;
Romey, G ;
Heurteaux, C ;
Lazdunski, M .
EMBO JOURNAL, 1996, 15 (24) :6854-6862
[20]   Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms of Trigeminal Chemosensation [J].
Gerhold, Kristin A. ;
Bautista, Diana M. .
INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON OLFACTION AND TASTE, 2009, 1170 :184-189
123456