Modelling of lead adsorption from industrial sludge leachate on red mud by using RSM and ANN

被引:176
作者
Geyikci, Feza [2 ]
Kilic, Erdal [3 ]
Coruh, Semra [4 ]
Elevli, Sermin [1 ]
机构
[1] Ondokuz Mayis Univ, Ind Eng Dept, Samsun, Turkey
[2] Ondokuz Mayis Univ, Chem Eng Dept, Samsun, Turkey
[3] Ondokuz Mayis Univ, Comp Eng Dept, Samsun, Turkey
[4] Ondokuz Mayis Univ, Environm Eng Dept, Samsun, Turkey
关键词
Lead; Red mud; Box-Behnken design; Artificial neural network; RESPONSE-SURFACE METHODOLOGY; HEAVY-METAL IONS; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; EXPERIMENTAL-DESIGN; ACTIVATED CARBON; WASTE-WATER; REMOVAL; BIOSORPTION; OPTIMIZATION; COPPER(II);
D O I
10.1016/j.cej.2011.12.019
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
In this study, response surface methodology (RSM) and artificial neural network (ANN) were employed to develop prediction models for lead removal from industrial sludge leachate using red mud. The leaching characteristics of industrial sludge were observed by Toxicity Characteristics Leaching Procedure (TCLP). Dosage, time and pH were considered as independent experimental factors. Box-Behnken design (BBD) was chosen for the response surface design setup and was also used as Neural Network Training Set for comparison purposes. To evaluate the accuracy of results, several experiments were then conducted. The results of ANN were found to be more reliable than RSM since better statistical parameters were obtained. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:53 / 59
页数:7
相关论文
共 44 条
[1]   Removal of cationic heavy metal from aqueous solution by activated carbon impregnated with anionic surfactants [J].
Ahn, Chi K. ;
Park, Donghee ;
Woo, Seung H. ;
Park, Jong M. .
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 2009, 164 (2-3) :1130-1136
[2]   Application of response surface methodology for optimization of lead biosorption in an aqueous solution by Aspergillus niger [J].
Amini, Malihe ;
Younesi, Habibollah ;
Bahramifar, Nader ;
Lorestani, Ali Akbar Zinatizadeh ;
Ghorbani, Farshid ;
Daneshi, Ali ;
Sharifzadeh, Mazyar .
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 2008, 154 (1-3) :694-702
[3]   Modeling of copper(II), cadmium(II), and lead(II) adsorption on red mud [J].
Apak, R ;
Guclu, K ;
Turgut, MH .
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 1998, 203 (01) :122-130
[4]   Process optimization studies of lead (Pb(II)) biosorption onto immobilized cells of Pycnoporus sanguineus using response surface methodology [J].
Azila, Y. Yus ;
Mashitah, M. D. ;
Bhatia, S. .
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2008, 99 (18) :8549-8552
[5]   Adsorption of metal ions onto Moroccan stevensite: kinetic and isotherm studies [J].
Benhammou, A ;
Yaacoubi, A ;
Nibou, L ;
Tanouti, B .
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 2005, 282 (02) :320-326
[6]   Single and binary component adsorption of copper(II) and cadmium(II) from aqueous solutions using tea-industry waste [J].
Çay, S ;
Uyanik, A ;
Özasik, A .
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY, 2004, 38 (03) :273-280
[7]   The removal of zinc ions by natural and conditioned clinoptilolites [J].
Coruh, Semra .
DESALINATION, 2008, 225 (1-3) :41-57
[8]  
DeCarlo N., 2007, Lean Six Sigma
[9]  
El-Sherif I. Y., 2011, Electronic Journal of Environmental, Agricultural and Food Chemistry, V10, P2744
[10]   Removal of hexavalent chromium by using heat-activated bauxite [J].
Erdem, M ;
Altundogan, HS ;
Tümen, F .
MINERALS ENGINEERING, 2004, 17 (9-10) :1045-1052