Asymmetric direct aldol reaction of functionalized ketones catalyzed by amine organocatalysts based on bispidine

被引:110
作者
Liu, Jie [1 ]
Yang, Zhigang [1 ]
Wang, Zhen [1 ]
Wang, Fei [1 ]
Chen, Xiaohong [1 ]
Liu, Xiaohua [1 ]
Feng, Xiaoming [1 ,2 ]
Su, Zhishan [1 ]
Hu, Changwei [1 ]
机构
[1] Sichuan Univ, Coll Chem, Minist Educ, Key Lab Green Chem & Technol, Chengdu 610064, Peoples R China
[2] Sichuan Univ, State Key Lab Oral Dis, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja800839W
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Organocatalysts containing primary-secondary amine based on bispidine and amino acid have been designed to catalyze the asymmetric direct aldol reaction of functionalized ketones including alpha-keto phosphonates, alpha-keto esters, as well as alpha,alpha-dialkoxy ketones as aldol reaction acceptors. The corresponding products with chiral tertiary alcohols were obtained in moderate to high yields (up to 97%) and high enantioselectivities (up to 98% ee). A theoretical study of transition structures demonstrated that protonated piperidine was important for the reactivity and enantioselectivity of this reaction.
引用
收藏
页码:5654 / +
页数:3
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