Histomorphometric assessments of peri-implant bone around Ti-Nb-Sn alloy implants with low Young's modulus

被引:7
|
作者
Shiraishi, Naru [1 ,2 ]
Masumoto, Hiroshi [3 ]
Takahashi, Kenta [1 ]
Tenkumo, Taichi [4 ]
Anada, Takahisa [5 ]
Suzuki, Osamu [6 ]
Ogawa, Toru [1 ]
Sasaki, Keiichi [1 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Dent, Div Adv Prosthet Dent, Aoba Ku, 4-1 Seiryo Machi, Sendai, Miyagi 9808575, Japan
[2] Niigata Univ, Div Dysphagia Rehabil, Grad Sch Med & Dent Sci, Chuo Ku, 2-5274 Gakkocho Dori, Niigata 9518514, Japan
[3] Tohoku Univ, Frontier Res Inst Interdisciplinary Sci, Aoba Ku, Aramaki Aza Aoba 6-3, Sendai, Miyagi 9808578, Japan
[4] Tohoku Univ, Lab Redox Regulat, Grad Sch Dent, Aoba Ku, 4-1 Seiryo Machi, Sendai, Miyagi 9808575, Japan
[5] Kyushu Univ, Inst Mat Chem & Engn, Nishi Ku, CE41 744 Motooka, Fukuoka 8190395, Japan
[6] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Dent, Div Craniofacial Funct Engn, Aoba Ku, 4-1 Seiryo Machi, Sendai, Miyagi 9808575, Japan
关键词
Ti-Nb-Sn; Implant; Low Young's modulus; FINITE-ELEMENT-ANALYSIS; FIXED PARTIAL DENTURE; BIOMECHANICAL EVALUATION; MANDIBULAR BONE; DENTAL IMPLANTS; CONFIGURATIONS; INTEGRATION; INTERFACE; TITANIUM; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.4012/dmj.2018-376
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
Many beta-Ti alloys have been developed for, and used in, medical devices because of the corrosion resistance, biocompatibility, and exceptionally low Young's modulus. The aim of the present study was to investigate the histomorphometric aspects of peri-implant bone around Ti-Nb-Sn alloy implants and compare them with those in the case of commercially pure Ti (Ti). Fluorescent morphological observations of ST-2 cells on the substrate were performed and bone morphogenesis around implants in rat femur was evaluated. There was no difference between the cell morphology on Ti and those on the Ti-Nb-Sn alloy during observation for 24 h. A comparison of the Ti-Nb-Sn alloy implant and the Ti implant showed no significant differences between the bone-to-implant contact ratios or the bone fractions. These results suggest that the biological adaptations with Ti-Nb-Sn implants during a healing period are similar to those with Ti. Ti-Nb-Sn is therefore suitable for use in dental implants.
引用
收藏
页码:148 / 153
页数:6
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