Novel mutation in MYH7 gene associated with distal myopathy and cardiomyopathy

被引:30
作者
Homayoun, Houman [1 ]
Khavandgar, Simin [1 ]
Hoover, Jacqueline M. [2 ]
Mohsen, Al-Walid [2 ]
Vockley, Jerry [2 ,3 ]
Lacomis, David [1 ]
Clemens, Paula R. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Neurol, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
[2] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Pediat, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
[3] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Human Genet, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
[4] Dept Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Neurol Serv, Pittsburgh, PA USA
关键词
Laing early-onset distal myopathy; Dilated cardiomyopathy; Myosin heavy chain; MYOSIN STORAGE MYOPATHY; MISSENSE MUTATION; SKELETAL;
D O I
10.1016/j.nmd.2010.12.005
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
A 25-year-old woman had childhood-onset muscle weakness and dilated cardiomyopathy. She exhibited predominantly distal weakness with early toe walking. Dilated cardiomyopathy required cardiac transplantation at age 15 years. We identified a de-novo, heterozygous, missense mutation, c.2348G > C (p. Arg783Pro), in exon 21 of the MYH7 gene, which encodes slow skeletal muscle fiber/beta-cardiac myosin heavy chain protein, that replaces a highly conserved arginine with a proline. This novel mutation that results in the unusual combined cardiac and skeletal muscle phenotype localizes to the essential light chain binding area, a region only previously shown to be mutated in hypertrophic carcliomyopathy. Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:219 / 222
页数:4
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