Determining Lyapunov exponents of non-smooth systems: Perturbation vectors approach

被引:42
作者
Balcerzak, Marek [1 ]
Dabrowski, Artur [1 ]
Blazejczyk-Okolewska, Barbara [1 ]
Stefanski, Andrzej [1 ]
机构
[1] Lodz Univ Technol, Div Dynam, Stefanowskiego 1-15, Lodz, Poland
关键词
Lyapunov exponents; Perturbation methods; Non-smooth systems; Discontinuous systems; Stick-slip; MAPS; BIFURCATIONS; CHAOS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ymssp.2020.106734
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
This paper presents a novel, simple method of Lyapunov Exponents (LEs) spectrum estimation for non-smooth and discontinuous systems. The presented algorithm works for continuous-time dynamical systems, as well as for discrete maps. Its simplicity and flexibility enables to estimate LEs of complex, discontinuous systems in an easy manner. The paper starts with a comprehensive review of the state-of-art methods of the LEs computation for non-smooth systems. Then, the novel algorithm is introduced. Further on, examples of its use are provided. The presented applications include non-smooth and discontinuous maps, as well as continuous-time mechanical systems with discontinuities induced by impacts or by dry friction. The paper confirms that the method is simple, effective and robust. The presented algorithm can facilitate research in a large class of discontinuous systems, including stick-slip oscillators and many others. (C) 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
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页数:24
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