Spin-valley polarized quantum anomalous Hall effect and a valley-controlled half-metal in bilayer graphene

被引:29
作者
Zhai, Xuechao [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Blanter, Yaroslav M. [3 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ Posts & Telecommun NJUPT, New Energy Technol Engn Lab Jiangsu Prov, Sch Sci, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Univ Posts & Telecommun NJUPT, Inst Informat Phys, Sch Sci, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
[3] Delft Univ Technol, Kavli Inst NanoSci, NL-2628 CJ Delft, Netherlands
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
STATES; TRANSPORT;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.101.155425
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We investigate topological phases of bilayer graphene subject to antiferromagnetic exchange fields, interlayer bias, and light irradiation. We discover that at finite bias and light intensity the system transitions into a previously unknown spin-valley polarized quantum anomalous Hall (SVP-QAH) insulator state, for which the subsystem of one spin is a valley Hall topological insulator (TI) and that of the other spin is a QAH insulator. We assess the TI phases occurring in the system by analytically calculating the spin-valley-dependent Chern number and characterize them by considering edge states in a nanoribbon. We demonstrate that the SVP-QAH edge states lead to a unique spin rectification effect in a domain wall. Along the phase boundary, we observe a bulk half-metal state with Berry's phase of 2 pi.
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收藏
页数:6
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