Li-ion power battery temperature control by a battery thermal management and vehicle cabin air conditioning integrated system

被引:72
作者
Cen, Jiwen [1 ]
Jiang, Fangming [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Lab Adv Energy Syst, CAS Key Lab Renewable Energy,Guangdong Key Lab Ne, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
关键词
Electric vehicle; Li-ion battery thermal management; Direct refrigerant cooling; PID control algorithm; ELECTRIC VEHICLES; PERFORMANCE; OPTIMIZATION; MODULE; SIMULATION; HYBRID; RATES;
D O I
10.1016/j.esd.2020.06.004
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Efficient and effective thermal management of Li-ion battery pack for electric vehicle application is vital for the safety and extended-life of this energy storage system. In this paper, the thermal management system of a battery module is presented as an integral part of the electric vehicle air conditioning system. The refrigerant is bifurcated from the main system through a pipe and expansion valve and guided to the battery module compartment consisting of 64 18650-type Li-ion battery arranged in the form of 8 x 8 array. Several experimental strategies such as expansion valve throttle level, thermostat sensitivity and proportional-integral-derivative (PID) control algorithm are investigated. The results indicate that a larger openness of the throttling valve avoids superheating of the refrigerant and maintains the maximum temperature difference in the battery module around 2 degrees C. Additionally, thermostat sensitivity and PID control algorithm is found to be able to offer effective thermal management for an electric vehicle battery pack. (c) 2020 International Energy Initiative. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:141 / 148
页数:8
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]   A Critical Review of Thermal Issues in Lithium-Ion Batteries [J].
Bandhauer, Todd M. ;
Garimella, Srinivas ;
Fuller, Thomas F. .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2011, 158 (03) :R1-R25
[2]   Thermal modeling of full-size-scale cylindrical battery pack cooled by channeled liquid flow [J].
Cao, Wenjiong ;
Zhao, Chunrong ;
Wang, Yiwei ;
Dong, Ti ;
Jiang, Fangming .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 2019, 138 :1178-1187
[3]   Experimental investigation on using the electric vehicle air conditioning system for lithium-ion battery thermal management [J].
Cen, Jiwen ;
Li, Zhibin ;
Jiang, Fangming .
ENERGY FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, 2018, 45 :88-95
[4]   Experimental investigation on mini-channel cooling-based thermal management for Li-ion battery module under different cooling schemes [J].
Du, Xueping ;
Qian, Zhen ;
Chen, Zhilin ;
Rao, Zhonghao .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH, 2018, 42 (08) :2781-2788
[5]   Thermal management of batteries employing active temperature control and reciprocating cooling flow [J].
He, Fan ;
Ma, Lin .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 2015, 83 :164-172
[6]   Experimental investigation of the thermal performance of heat pipe assisted phase change material for battery thermal management system [J].
Huang, Qiqiu ;
Li, Xinxi ;
Zhang, Guoqing ;
Zhang, Jiangyun ;
He, Fengqi ;
Li, Yang .
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING, 2018, 141 :1092-1100
[7]   Electric vehicles batteries thermal management systems employing phase change materials [J].
Ianniciello, Lucia ;
Biwole, Pascal Henry ;
Achard, Patrick .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2018, 378 :383-403
[8]   A comprehensive review of lithium-ion batteries used in hybrid and electric vehicles at cold temperatures [J].
Jaguemont, J. ;
Boulon, L. ;
Dube, Y. .
APPLIED ENERGY, 2016, 164 :99-114
[9]   Thermal optimization of composite phase change material/expanded graphite for Li-ion battery thermal management [J].
Jiang, Guiwen ;
Huang, Juhua ;
Fu, Yanshu ;
Cao, Ming ;
Liu, Mingchun .
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING, 2016, 108 :1119-1125
[10]  
Kelly K.J., 2002, P 17 ANN BATT C APPL