Harder than diamond: determining the cross-sectional area and young's modulus of molecular rods

被引:44
作者
Itzhaki, L
Altus, E
Basch, H
Hoz, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Bar Ilan Univ, Dept Chem, IL-52900 Ramat Gan, Israel
[2] Technion Israel Inst Technol, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel
关键词
ab initio calculations; materials science; mechanical properties; nanostructures; polyynes;
D O I
10.1002/anie.200502448
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
(Figure Presented) Hard and straight: Diamond is the hardest material known, yet polyyne - a molecular rod comprised of C≡C units - resists longitudinal compression with a Young's Modulus 40 times larger than diamond, whereas [n]staffanes have a Young's Modulus close to that of diamond. Mechanical engineering provides the connection between the point at which a rod buckles under longitudinal load and its cross-sectional area. © 2005 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA.
引用
收藏
页码:7432 / 7435
页数:4
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