Concurrent production of sodium lignosulfonate and ethanol from bagasse spent liquor

被引:38
作者
Abdulkhani, Ali [1 ]
Amiri, Elaheh [1 ]
Sharifzadeh, Aghil [2 ]
Hedjazi, Sahab [1 ]
Alizadeh, Peyman [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tehran, Fac Nat Resources, Dept Wood & Paper Sci & Technol, Karaj, Iran
[2] Univ Tehran, Mycol Res Ctr, Fac Vet Med, Tehran, Iran
[3] Univ Saskatchewan, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5A9, Canada
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Spent liquor; Lignosulfonate; Bagasse; Sulfonation; Fermentation; Ethanol; MOLECULAR-WEIGHT; TECHNICAL LIGNINS; ALKALI LIGNIN; FERMENTATION; SULFOMETHYLATION; BIOETHANOL; XYLITOL; LIGNOCELLULOSES; COPRODUCTION; OPTIMIZATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.10.032
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This study was done with the aim of lignosulfonate and ethanol production from different spent liquors of bagasse pulping process. For this purpose, alkali lignin from bagasse alkali liquor was separated and was sul-fomethylated to produce soda lignosulfonate (SLig). Furthermore, raw bagasse was directly treated with sodium sulfite in acidic and neutral conditions to produce BLig and NLig bagasse lignosulfonate, respectively. In addition, the pentoses and hexoses impurities in lignosulfonates were fermented to ethanol using Candida guilliermondii. Results showed that the molecular weight of NLig lignosulfonate was considerably high comparing to the SLig and BLig lignosulfonates. A high level of thermal resistance was found in case of SLig regarding to the other samples at 500 degrees C. Fermentation of the spent liquors with Candida guilliermondii led to a maximum ethanol yield of 7.0, 1.0 and 5.1 g L-1 in NLig, SLig and BLig, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:819 / 824
页数:6
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