Photocatalytic Degradation of p-Cresol by Zinc Oxide under UV Irradiation

被引:86
|
作者
Abdollahi, Yadollah [1 ]
Abdullah, Abdul Halim [1 ,2 ]
Zainal, Zulkarnain [1 ,2 ]
Yusof, Nor Azah [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Putra Malaysia, Inst Adv Technol, Adv Mat & Nanotechnol Lab, Serdang 43400, Selangor De, Malaysia
[2] Univ Putra Malaysia, Dept Chem, Fac Sci, Upm Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
关键词
photocatalytic degradation; p-cresol; mineralization; ZnO; UV; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; HETEROGENEOUS PHOTOCATALYSIS; OXIDATION PROCESS; TIO2; SUSPENSIONS; ZNO SUSPENSIONS; METHYLENE-BLUE; META-CRESOL; AZO-DYE; WATER; PHOTODEGRADATION;
D O I
10.3390/ijms13010302
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Photocatalytic degradation of p-cresol was carried out using ZnO under UV irradiation. The amount of photocatalyst, concentration of p-cresol and pH were studied as variables. The residual concentration and mineralization of p-cresol was monitored using a UV-visible spectrophotometer and total organic carbon (TOC) analyzer, respectively. The intermediates were detected by ultra high pressure liquid chromatography (UPLC). The highest photodegradation of p-cresol was observed at 2.5 g/L of ZnO and 100 ppm of p-cresol. P-cresol photocatalytic degradation was favorable in the pH range of 6-9. The detected intermediates were 4-hydroxy-benzaldehyde and 4-methyl-1,2-benzodiol. TOC studies show that 93% of total organic carbon was removed from solution during irradiation time. Reusability shows no significant reduction in photocatalytic performance in photodegrading p-cresol.
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页码:302 / 315
页数:14
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