Evidence of a phylogeographic break in the Romanian brown bear (Ursus arctos) population from the Carpathians

被引：0

作者：

Zachos, Frank E. ^{[1
]}

Otto, Marthe ^{[1
]}

Unici, Remus ^{[2
]}

Lorenzini, Rita ^{[3
]}

Hartl, Guenther B. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Kiel, Inst Zool, D-24118 Kiel, Germany

[2] Res & Forest Management Inst, Caransebes 325400, Romania

[3] Ist Zooprofilatt Sperimentale, I-64100 Teramo, Italy

来源：

MAMMALIAN BIOLOGY | 2008年 / 73卷 / 02期

关键词：

brown bear; phylogeography; Apennines; Carpathians;

D O I：

10.1016/j.mambio.2007.02.007

中图分类号：

Q95 [动物学];

学科分类号：

071002 ;

摘要：

We analysed 33 brown bears from the Romanian Carpathians and the Italian Apennines at sequences of the mitochondrial control region and nine polymorphic microsatellite loci with regard to genetic variability and haplotype distribution. The Italian brown bears were monomorphic for mtDNA sequences. The Romanian bears yielded the highest variability found so far in this species. Haplotypes of both previously identified mtDNA lineages (western and eastern) were found in Romania. In the eastern part of the Carpathians western and eastern haplotypes occurred sympatrically, the bears from the western part of the mountain range only exhibited western-type sequences. This pattern provides evidence of a mitochondrial phylogeographic break in the distribution of the eastern lineage within the Romanian Carpathians. Conservation implications of this finding are discussed. (c) 2007 Deutsche Geselischaft fur Saugetierkunde. Published by Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：93 / 101

页数：9

共 42 条

[1]

ALMASAN H, 1994, WILDBIOL INT, V5, P1

[2]

Avise J.C., 2000, PHYLOGEGRAPHY HIST F

[3] INTRASPECIFIC PHYLOGEOGRAPHY - THE MITOCHONDRIAL-DNA BRIDGE BETWEEN POPULATION-GENETICS AND SYSTEMATICS [J].

AVISE, JC ;

ARNOLD, J ;

BALL, RM ;

BERMINGHAM, E ;

LAMB, T ;

NEIGEL, JE ;

REEB, CA ;

SAUNDERS, NC .

ANNUAL REVIEW OF ECOLOGY AND SYSTEMATICS, 1987, 18 :489-522

[4] TCS: a computer program to estimate gene genealogies [J].

Clement, M ;

Posada, D ;

Crandall, KA .

MOLECULAR ECOLOGY, 2000, 9 (10) :1657-1659

[5] Microsatellite DNA and mitochondrial DNA variation in polar bears (Ursus maritimus) from the Beaufort and Chukchi seas, Alaska [J].

Cronin, M. A. ;

Amstrup, S. C. ;

Scribner, K. T. .

CANADIAN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY, 2006, 84 (05) :655-660

[6] Identification and analysis of error types in high-throughput genotyping [J].

Ewen, KR ;

Bahlo, M ;

Treloar, SA ;

Levinson, DF ;

Mowry, B ;

Barlow, JW ;

Foote, SJ .

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HUMAN GENETICS, 2000, 67 (03) :727-736

[7]

Excoffier L, 2000, SOFTWARE POPULATION

[8]

FEBBO D, 1990, Aquilo Ser Zoologica, V27, P85

[9]

Felsenstein J., 1993, PHYLIP VERSION 3 5 C

[10]

HALL T. A., 1999, Nucleic Acids Symp Ser, V41, P95, DOI [10.1021/bk-1999-0734.ch008, DOI 10.1021/BK-1999-0734.CH008]

← 1 2 3 4 5 →