Effects of Re and Ru on the Solidification Characteristics of Nickel-Base Single-Crystal Superalloys

被引:38
作者
Liu, Gang [1 ]
Liu, Lin [1 ]
Zhao, Xinbao [1 ]
Ge, Bingming [1 ]
Zhang, Jun [1 ]
Fu, Hengzhi [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Polytech Univ, State Key Lab Solidificat Proc, Xian 710072, Peoples R China
来源
METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE | 2011年 / 42A卷 / 09期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
FRECKLE FORMATION; MICROSTRUCTURES; CASTINGS; PHASE;
D O I
10.1007/s11661-011-0673-4
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The solidification characteristics, such as the phase transformation temperature and partition coefficient, were investigated in four Ni-base single-crystal superalloys with varied contents of Re and Ru. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis reveals that the liquidus and solidus temperatures decrease with increasing levels of Re additions. However, the Ru only has negligible influences on the liquidus and solidus temperatures. The partition coefficient of constituent elements is investigated by using the directional solidification followed quenching (DSQ) technique. Re is found to reduce the segregation of Re and W, whereas Ru only has negligible effects on the segregation of Re and W. For comparison, the matrix scanning is performed on the representative dendritic structures. With increasing withdrawal rate, Re and Ru additions show the stronger influences on segregation behavior of alloying elements, particularly for Al and Ta.
引用
收藏
页码:2733 / 2741
页数:9
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]   The effect of long-term thermal exposures on the microstructure and properties of CMSX-10 single crystal Ni-base superalloys [J].
Acharya, A ;
Fuchs, GE .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2004, 381 (1-2) :143-153
[2]   Freckle formation and freckle criterion in superalloy castings [J].
Auburtin, P ;
Wang, T ;
Cockcroft, SL ;
Mitchell, A .
METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS B-PROCESS METALLURGY AND MATERIALS PROCESSING SCIENCE, 2000, 31 (04) :801-811
[3]  
CALDWELL EC, SUPERALLOYS 2004, P811
[4]  
Caron P, 2000, SUPERALLOYS 2000, P737
[5]   High refractory, low misfit Ru-containing single-crystal superalloys [J].
Carroll, L. J. ;
Feng, Q. ;
Mansfield, J. F. ;
Pollock, T. M. .
METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2006, 37A (10) :2927-2938
[6]   Solidification segregation in ruthenium-containing nickel-base superalloys [J].
Feng, Q ;
Carroll, LJ ;
Pollock, TM .
METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2006, 37A (06) :1949-1962
[7]   Solution heat treatment response of a third generation single crystal Ni-base superalloy [J].
Fuchs, GE .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2001, 300 (1-2) :52-60
[8]   A technique for characterizing microsegregation in multicomponent alloys and its application to single-crystal superalloy castings [J].
Ganesan, M ;
Dye, D ;
Lee, PD .
METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2005, 36A (08) :2191-2204
[9]   Solidification Characteristics and Segregation Behavior of Nickel-Base Superalloys in Dependence on Different Rhenium and Ruthenium Contents [J].
Heckl, A. ;
Rettig, R. ;
Singer, R. F. .
METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2010, 41A (01) :202-211
[10]   Mechanisms of topologically close-packed phase suppression in an experimental ruthenium-bearing single-crystal nickel-base superalloy at 1100 °C [J].
Hobbs, R. A. ;
Zhang, L. ;
Rae, C. M. F. ;
Tin, S. .
METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2008, 39A (05) :1014-1025