Gender- and Age-Related Changes in Trunk Muscle Composition Using Chemical Shift Encoding-Based Water-Fat MRI

被引:26
作者
Burian, Egon [1 ]
Syvaeri, Jan [2 ]
Holzapfel, Christina [3 ]
Drabsch, Theresa [3 ]
Kirschke, Jan S. [1 ]
Rummeny, Ernst J. [2 ]
Zimmer, Claus [1 ]
Hauner, Hans [3 ]
Karampinos, Dimitrios C. [2 ]
Baum, Thomas [1 ]
Franz, Daniela [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Munich, Klinikum Rechts Isar, Dept Diagnost & Intervent Neuroradiol, Ismaninger Str 22, D-81675 Munich, Germany
[2] Tech Univ Munich, Klinikum Rechts Isar, Dept Diagnost & Intervent Radiol, Ismaninger Str 22, D-81675 Munich, Germany
[3] Tech Univ Munich, Klinikum Rechts Isar, Inst Nutr Med, Georg Brauchle Ring 62, D-80992 Munich, Germany
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
skeletal muscle; magnetic resonance imaging; muscular fat deposition; obesity; BMI; LOW-BACK-PAIN; ADIPOSE-TISSUE; PARASPINAL MUSCLES; INTRAMUSCULAR FAT; RISK; MASS; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; QUANTIFICATION; ASSOCIATIONS; FRACTION;
D O I
10.3390/nu10121972
中图分类号
R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];
学科分类号
100403 ;
摘要
Ageing, sarcopenia, and malnutrition are associated with quantitative and qualitative changes of body composition. There are several imaging modalities, including magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), for the assessment of trunk muscle tissue composition. In this study, we investigated the gender- and age-related changes in trunk muscle composition using chemical shift encoding-based water-fat MRI. A total of 79 healthy volunteers (26 men: 38.9 +/- 10.4 years; 53 women: 39.5 +/- 15.0 years) underwent 3T axial MRI using a six-echo multi-echo 3D spoiled gradient echo sequence, allowing for the calculation of the proton density fat fraction (PDFF) in the trunk muscles. PDFF of the abdominal, psoas, and erector spinae muscles were determined. We detected significant positive correlations for abdominal muscle PDFF with age (r = 0.638, p = 0.0001) in men, and for abdominal muscle PDFF (r = 0.709, p = 0.0001) and erector spinae muscle PDFF (r = 0.674, p = 0.0001) with age in women. After adjustment for body mass index (BMI), only the correlation of age and abdominal muscle PDFF in women remained significant (r = 0.631, p = 0.0001). The findings of this study suggest that an increasing fat deposition in muscle is driven primarily by age, rather than BMI, in women. These results further support that PDFF can be considered a valid imaging biomarker of trunk muscle composition.
引用
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页数:13
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