The controlled synthesis of stable gold nanoparticles in quaternary ammonium ionic liquids by simple heating

被引:18
作者
Huang, Wei [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Shimou [1 ]
Liu, Yusheng [1 ]
Fu, Haiying [1 ]
Wu, Guozhong [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ONE-STEP SYNTHESIS; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; SILVER NANOPARTICLES; ASCORBIC-ACID; SIZE; SHAPE; NANOCRYSTALS; PARTICLES; NANOSTRUCTURES; CLUSTERS;
D O I
10.1088/0957-4484/22/2/025602
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Stable gold nanoparticle (AuNP) colloids were synthesized in a class of quaternary ammonium-based room-temperature ionic liquids (QAILs), [Me3NC2H4OH](+)[ZnnCl2n+1](-) (n = 1 or 2), by heating in air at 135-145 degrees C. The QAIL was employed as a solvent, a reducing agent, and as a stabilizer. The size of the QAIL-AuNPs can be varied between 20 and 40 nm by changing the reaction temperature. A symproportionation reaction was employed to further decrease the size of the AuNPs by the addition of Au3+ ions. The surface covering of QAIL on the AuNPs had a significant impact on their surface plasmon resonance (SPR), which was red-shifted. The AuNPs synthesized by this simple and environmentally friendly reaction can be realized in several minutes and also exhibit high stability and good reproducibility, providing a new facile approach to metal nanoparticle preparation.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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