Functionalization of (2S)-Isopropyl-5-iodo-2,3-dihydro-4(H)-pyrimidin-4-ones by a Suzuki-Miyaura Cross-Coupling Reaction Using Aryltrifluoroborate Salts: Convenient Enantioselective Preparation of α-Substituted β-Amino Acids

被引:9
作者
Stefani, Helio A. [1 ]
Amaral, Monica F. Z. J. [1 ]
Reyes-Rangel, Gloria [2 ]
Vargas-Caporali, Jorge [2 ]
Juaristi, Eusebio [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Ciencias Farmaceut, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[2] Inst Politecn Nacl, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Mexico City 07000, DF, Mexico
关键词
Palladium; Borates; Cross-coupling; Nitrogen heterocycles; Amino acids; Enantioselective synthesis; N-ACYLIMINIUM IONS; STEREOSELECTIVE-SYNTHESIS; ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS; NUCLEOPHILIC-ADDITION; NATURAL-PRODUCTS; POTASSIUM; EFFICIENT; ARYL; DECARBOXYLATION; STEREOISOMERS;
D O I
10.1002/ejoc.201000852
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A simple protocol for the Pd(OAc)(2)-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of 1-benzoyl-(2S)-isopropyl-5-iodo-2,3-dihydro-4(H)-pyrimidin-4-ones with potassium aryltrifluoroborates was developed. The reaction is performed at 110 degrees C with a ligand-free catalyst. In all cases, complete conversion of the 1-benzoyl-(2S)-isopropyl-5-iodo-2,3-dihydro-4(H)-pyrimidin-4-ones and aryltrifluoroborates into the C-C coupling products was observed within 30-360 min. It is noteworthy that a large variety of groups present in the potassium aryltrifluoroborates (-CF3, -OMe, -SEt, -CN, -CHO, -Cl, -Cbz, -NCbz, -OH, -CO2H) could be tolerated. Hydrogenation of the endocyclic double bonds in the Suzuki-Miyaura products followed by acid hydrolysis afforded highly enantioenriched alpha-aryl-substituted beta-amino acids.
引用
收藏
页码:6393 / 6403
页数:11
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